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51 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The ___ deals with drive satisfaction and the ___ deals with morals while the two are mediated by the ___.
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id, superego, ego
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In ___ intellectually acceptable arguments are created to hide the actual impulses.
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rationalization
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In ___ the individual takes opposite to one's feelings in order to deny the reality of the feelings.
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reaction formation
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Reverting to the comfort behaviors of an earlier stage is known as __.
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regression
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In ___ a less threatening object is substituted for the subject of impulse.
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displacement
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During the ___ stage the Oedipus complex forms.
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phallic
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___ created the psychosocial stages of development.
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Erikson
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Two assessment tests given are ___ (inkblot) and ___ (scene story telling) which are based around the idea of ___.
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rorshach, TAT, ambiguity
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___ was the neofreudian who supported the idea of a collective unconscious.
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carl jung
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___ proposed the inferiority complex and believed that childhood social tensions played crucial role in personality formation.
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alfred adler
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___ believed that the idea of cultural influences played a role in development.
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karen horney
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___ theory states that personality develops from internal experience and feelings of basic worth. Also, humans are innately good.
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humanistic
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___ was a humanistic who believed in self actualization. He emphasized the inportance of sense of self.
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Carl Rogers_
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___ proposed the hiearchy of needs. He also believed in self actualization toward developing ones talents.
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maslow
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The Five factor model represents ___.
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persons traits
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___ states that cognitions, behaviors, and environment interact to produce personality.
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reciprocal determinism
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___ is a persons learned expectations of success.
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self efficacy
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The ___ is what people consider source of lifes rewards and punishments. If ___, people believe they have the power to make their own choices, while if ___, people believe they have no control because of external factors.
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locus of control, internal, external
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In ___ standardized tests are used.
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objective tests
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The ___ is the idea that diseases have physical causes and can be cured.
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medical model
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The ___ provides detailed descriptions of mental disorders and contains __ categories and __ axes.
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DSM, 17, 5
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If mentally retarded the IQ is less than ___.
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70
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___ disorder is characterized by impaired social interaction and communication.
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autistic
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___ is the inappropriate use of language
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echolalia
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___ disorder is a neurological disorder that results in less hand movements.
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Rett'
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___ disorder lose language, motor, and social skills after age 2.
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childhood disintegrative
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___ disorder is like autism but does not deliver language delays.
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aspergers
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___ disorder is persistant uncontrollable free floating anger and worry.
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generalized anxiety
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___ disorder is sudden and inexplicable panic attacks. ___ is the fear of a panic attack.
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panic, agoraphobia
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___ disorders are the splitting apart of experience from memory or consciousness.
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disassociative
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___ is the loss of personal feelings.
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disassociative fugue
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___ personality disorder is impulsivity in mood relationships and self-image.
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borderline
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___ disorder is a long-standing depressed mood that interferes wtih the ability to function.
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major depressive
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___ is the situation where substance abusers also suffer from another psychological disorder.
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comorbidity
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___ is a schizophrenia trait that is making up words and rhyming words in strange ways.
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neologisms
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There are delusions of ___, ___, and ___.
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grandeur, control, reference
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The three major approaches to therapy are ___, ___, and ___.
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insight, behavior, and biomedical
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___ is the briefer, more directive and more modern form of psychoanalysis.
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psychodynamic therapy
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Albert Ellis came up with ____ therapy where he talked in an auditorium.
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REBT (rational-emotional behavior therapy)
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Psychopharmacology deals with four categories of drugs; ___, ___, ___, and ___.
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antianxiety, antipsychotic, mood stabilizer, and antidepressent
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____ is also called shock therapy and is a last resort.
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electroconvulsive therapy
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The ____ are where a patient is when tey come into therapy. Every patient is at a different level.
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stages of change
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The ___ effect states that cross-sectional method fails to take into account culture changes over time.
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cohort
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Prenatal development consists of ___, ___, and ___.
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germinal, embryonic, fetal
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According to Piaget, the maturing brain develops ____, or concepts. You ___ new experiences and ____ your schemas.
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schemas, assimilate, accomodate
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During ____ the individual lacks object permeance and during ___ lack the concept of conservation.
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sensorimotor, preoperational
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An individual who is ___ only looks at things from their own point of view.
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egocentric
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During the ___ stage the child can begin to develop a theory of mind.
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preoperational
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___ parents impose strict rules while ____ set rules and explain them.
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authotarian, authoritative
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___ came up with the moral ladder.
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Kohlberg
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The ____ is also known as short term memory.
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working memory
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