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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Why is practising ethic in research crucial?

Because it is crucial we have an awareness of the impact of our actions on people (and animals) in both research and practice

What is ethical research heavily influenced by?

Social values do standards of what is ethical change over time

Do standards of what is ethical change over time?


A. Yes


B. No

A. Yes

What is utilitarianism

“The end justifies the means”


The goodness of acts is judged by their consequences

What is the main idea of Deontology

The main idea of deontology is that, as humans, we are bond to follow certain universal moral principles.

What is the Belmont Report

Is a report created by the national commission for the protection of human subjects of biomedical and behavioural research

What is the purpose of the belmont report?

Is to protect participants and subjects in the clinical trials and research studies involving ethics and health care research,

What is the purpose of the belmont report?

Is to protect participants and subjects in the clinical trials and research studies involving ethics and health care research,

What are the three principles of the Belmont report?

1. Beneficence- the research should be of some good to participants and others


2. Autonomy- respect for persons; obtaining informed consent


3. Justice- treating people equitably

What is informed consent?

Participants in research projects should be provided with all information that might influenced their decision of wheather to participate

What are some information issues to do with consent

Information issues- withholding information and deception

What are other important ethical codes

Nuremberg code


And


The declaration of Helsinki by the world medical Association (WMA)

Any institution that has federal funds must have what?

A Human Research Ethics Committee

What does the National Statement (2007) consist of?

A series of guidelines made in accordance with the National Health and Medical Research Council act.

APS Code of Ethics 2007 is built on what three general principles

A. Respect for the rights of people and peoples


B. Propriety


C. Integrity

What are the risks in Psychological Research

Physical harm


Stress


Loss of privacy and confidentiality


Distress associated with content of research

Benefits of psychological research

-Education benefits, new skill


- treatment for a psychological or medical condition


- personal satisfaction


- benefits to society at large