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48 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Methodologies used throughout History
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1.
2. 3. |
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Applied Psychology
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applying psychological principles to practical problems of school or work, clinics or marketing
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branch of psychology
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Degrees in Psychology
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1. Phd
2. PsyD 3. |
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Questions in psychology
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I dont understand
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Artificial intelligence
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Branch of computer science that suggests machines can simulate intelligence of a living organism.
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Bandura
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Social Learning
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Boo Boo doll
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Neural Networks
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System of input, hidden, and output units that is capable of learning if the mathematical weights among the units are systematically changed
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Sociobiology
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(neodarwinism) humans have a biogrammar that structures our social behavior, like the rules of grammar structure our verbal behavior.
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Learning phobias, societal rules, and regulations, lang.
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Sperry
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Found the Optic Chaism
Discovered Split Brain Preparation (Hemispheres can world separately from one another) |
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Lashley and Watson
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Mass action and Equipotentiality
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Mass action
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when a Cortical tissue is destroyed so does the learning of that task. Deterioration of performance on the task is determined by the amount of tissue destroyed.
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Psychobiology
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biological methods to study normal and abnormal emotional and cognitive processes like emotions, and experiences
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Rogers and Therapy (18)
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??
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Organismic Valuing Processes
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The innate, internal guidance system that a person can use to "stay on the track" toward self-actualization
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Conditions of worth
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The kid learns that in order to receive love, they must act and think in acordance with the values of the pplz in their life
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Positive Regard
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A problems arises because a need for positive regard.
- Examples: lOVE, WARMTH, SYMPATHY, AND ACCEPTANCE. |
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Myths
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~ Provide the major vehicle for providing meaning n life.
~ Narrative patterns that give significance to our existence. |
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Rollow May and Freedom
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*Psychologist who bring European existential philosophy and psychology to the US*
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Humanistic Psychology
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Humans are basically good. Ecept if a negative environmental factor did not stifle uman development, humans would live humane lives.
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Human in humanistic
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Horney
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1 of the 1st feminists
~Issues with Freud's work ~ Social experiences determine psychological problems ~ Regected Libido concept ~ Regected Freud's Structure of personality |
Disagreed with Freud's theory
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View: Causes of Mental Illness
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...
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Adler's Beliefs and Concepts
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*Individual Psychology (Social Interest)*
~ Inferiority Feelings ~ Theory emphasized the conscious mind, social motives, free will ~ Influenced Humanistic Psychologists. |
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Jung's Beliefs and Concepts
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*Opposed most of Freud's work*
~Nature of Libido ~Ego ~Personal Unconscious ~Collective Unconscious ~Introversion and Extroversion |
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Anna Freud's Beliefs and Concepts
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The ego more in child analysis
~ Kids dont recall early traumatic experiences like adults ~ Developmental Lines ~ Defense Mechanisms |
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Defense Mechanisms
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* Protects ego from anxiety *
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Examples of Defense Mechanisms
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1. Denial
2. Displacement 3. Projections 4. Rationalization 5. Reaction Formation 6. Regression 7. Repression 8. Sublimation |
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Stages of Development
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1. Oral
2. Anal 3. Phallic 4. Latency 5. Genital |
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Theory of Personality
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Defintion
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Oedipus Complex
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Male children have a close physical relationship with their mothers. It was natural for them to have a sexual desire for their mothers.
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Love mother Hate Father
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Kraepelin
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Listed Mental Illnesses
Led to DSM |
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Treatments for Mental Illnesses back THen
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1. Excersims
2. Schock Therapy 3. Cold Water |
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Models of Mental Illnesses
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1. Harmful Behavior
2. Unrealistic Thoughts and perceptions 3. Inappropriate emotions 4. Unpredictable behavior. |
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Defintions of Mental Illness
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1. Lunatic
2. Mad 3. Maniac 4. Insane |
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Four Primary Functions of Myths
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1. Sense of Identity
2. Sense of community 3. Support of moral values 4. Mysteries of creation |
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Horney's Parent-child relationship
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1. Normal and Healthy
2. Basic Hostility 3. Basic Anxiety |
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Normal and Health
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~ Parent consistently loves and satisfy child's needs
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Basic Hostility
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~Develops when parents indifferent, inconsistent, or act with hatred
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Basic Anxiety
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Develops when Basic hostility becomes repressed (Lonely in a harsh world)
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Engram
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Neurophysiological locus of memory and learning.
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Heirarchy of needs
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1. Self Actualization
2. Esteem Needs 3. Belonging and Love Needs 4. Safety Needs 5. Physiological Needs |
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Self Actualization
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Human tendency toward wholeness.
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Jung's Libido
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Disagreed with Freud's Theory of Libido
**Its energy is a creative life force that could be applied to the individual's continuous psychological growth. "Wide range of human endevors beyond sexual nature" |
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Jung's Ego
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Similar to Freud's
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Jung's Person Unconscious
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Experiences that had either been repressed or simply forgotten
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Jung's Collective Unconscious
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Stongest component of the personality.
reflecting experiences of human's entire evolutionary past. |
Most mystical and controversial concept
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Introversion
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quiet and imaginative
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Extroversion
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Outgoing and sociable
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Adler's Inferiority Complex
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feelings that modivate people first as kids and later as adults to overcome these feelings.
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