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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The enviroment is a source of stress, give 2 stressors
noise and crowding
the stress that we experience depends on how much _______ we percieve that we have over the environment.
control
What does crowding lead to in prisons?
disciplinary problems, suicides, overall death rates
What does crowding lead to in student dorms?
studendts are more withdrawn socially, show signs of learned helplessness
Density
the number of people who occupy a given space
Crowding
subjective feeling of unpleasantness due to the presence of other people
What are 4 factors that influence whether or not we feel crowded?
how much control we feel we have
expectations - if the # exceeds the expected
attributions of arousal to the presence of others
sensory overload - more info then we can pay attn to
What is Air Rage?
people become aggitated while flying
What are the 6 factors that contribute to air rage?
increased waiting times in airport
smaller seats
lack of blood circulation
inability to move freely
poor air quality
excess alcohol
What is the Tragedy of the commons or commons dilemma? by Garrett Hardin
a group of people acting independently, destroying a shared limited resource
What are some examples of over-harvested resources?
Alaskan king crab
cod in the maritimes
amazon rain forests
What is a social Dilemma?
a situation in which a person profits from selfishness unless everyone chooses the selfish alternative, in which case everyone loses
Kyoto Agreement
nations are trying to reduce future levels of greenhouse emissions
What measures can be taken to make things easier for people to monitor their consumption?
remove barries
improve communication-provide feedback
change social norms
make problems more vivid
induce competition
induce hypocrisy
Injunctive norm
persceptions of what is approved/disapproved by others; what we "say we should do"
"talk the talk"
Descriptive norm
perceptions of what other ACTUALLY do
"walk the walk"
Where is Canada's worst toxic waste area?
Alberta Tar Sands
Basic research has to do with which type of issues?
theoretical
Applied research has to do with which type of issues?
real-world