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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

androcentric bias

considering the male experience as the norm, while the female experience is ignored or considered abnormal

inclusive fitness

an organism's desire to pass it genes on to the next generation through reproduction or to ensure the genetic survival of kin

prototypes

mental representations of categories, such as human faces, around their modal features

parental investment

the different reproductive goals of men and women

heterozygosity

an organism's ability to resist parasitic infections; it is conveyed by facial symmetry

"warm glow" heuristic

a process by which a prototype leads to liking and liking in turn leads to perceptions of familiarity

sociocultural view

the theoretical claim that sex differences in physical attractiveness are best understood as stemming from the division of labor in industrialized societies

"what is beautiful is good" stereotype

our proclivity to attribute a host of positive qualities to physically attractive people

contrast effects

a perceptual phenomenon that explains why our perceptions of an average looking person can be adversely affected if we had prior exposure to an extremely attractive looking person

matching hypothesis

a theoretical statements that explains why partners in established relationships are generally well-matched in terms of their physical attractiveness