Psy 2710 - Exam 3 Ch. 11

Front 1

Personality State

Back 1

A temporary personality based on environment

Front 2

Personality Trait

Back 2

Consistent personality across different contexts.

Front 3

Personality Disorder

Back 3

Enduring pattern of inner experience and behavior that: deviates from the norm in cognition, affectivity, interpersonal functioning and/or impulse control; pervasive/inflexible; onset in adolescence/early adulthood; stable across time; and leads to distress/impairment.

Front 4

Cluster A

Back 4

Viewed as odd, quirky, or eccentric - possible link to psychotic disorders. Includes Paranoid, Schizoid, and Schizotypal Personality Disorders.

Front 5

Paranoid Personality Disorder

Back 5

Pervasive suspiciousness of others; Fears info will be used against them; Questions loyalty; Suspects infidelity; reads into things negatively; quick to rebut angrily.

Front 6

Schizoid Personality Disorder

Back 6

Pervasive pattern of social detachment and restricted emotional expression; Lack of desire for relationships; neutral with praise/criticism; lack of enjoyment; general lack of emotionality; prefers isolation.

Front 7

Schizotypal Personality Disorder

Back 7

Interpersonal deficits and eccentric behavior; Suspiciousness/paranoia; inappropriate emotional expression; abnormal beliefs; odd thinking/speech.

Front 8

Cluster B

Back 8

Behaviors viewed as exaggerated, inflated, dramatic, emotional, or erratic. Includes Antisocial, Narcissistic, Borderline, and Histrionic Personality Disorders.

Front 9

Antisocial Personality Disorder

Back 9

Pervasive pattern of disregard for and violation of rights of others; Failure to conform; At least age 18; Irresponsibility and disregard for others safety; lack of remorse; impulsivity.

Front 10

Narcissistic Personality Disorder

Back 10

A pervasive pattern of grandiosity, need for admiration, and lack of empathy; Belief self is special; exploitation of others for personal ends; envy; arrogant.

Front 11

Borderline Personality Disorder

Back 11

Pervasive pattern of instability of interpersonal relationships, self-image, affective states, and marked impulsivity that is present in a # of contexts; inappropriate irritability; recurrent suicidal behavior; chronic empty feelings.

Front 12

Histrionic Personality Disorder

Back 12

Pervasive pattern of excessive emotionality and attention seeking; using physical appearance to get attention; think relationships are more intimate than they are; superficial emotion expression; extreme emotionality; uncomfortable when not the center of attention.

Front 13

Cluster C

Back 13

Behaviors marked by considerable anxiety or withdrawal - share features of anxiety, obsessionality, or fear of independence. Includes Avoidant, Dependent, and Obsessive-compulsive Personality Disorder.

Front 14

Avoidant Personality Disorder

Back 14

Pervasive pattern of social inhibition, feelings of inadequacy, and hypersensitivity to negative evaluation.

Front 15

Dependent Personality Disorder

Back 15

Pervasive need to be taken care of that leads to submissive and clinging behaviors and fears of separation.

Front 16

Obsessive-Compulsive Personality DIsorder

Back 16

Pervasive pattern of preoccupation with orderliness, perfectionism, and mental and interpersonal control, at the expensive of flexibility, openness, and efficiency.

Front 17

PD and Comorbidity

Back 17

Borderline - MDD, BN, and SUD. With the rest, it's depressive, bipolar, and anxiety disorders.

Front 18

PD and Impairment

Back 18

Negative impact on interpersonal relationships; Creates distress for people around them; Occupational problems and failures.