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75 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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WHAT DOES THE BRAZELTON NEONATAL BEHAVIORAL ASSESSMENT SCALE IDENTIFY AND PREDICT
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IT IDENTIFIES PROBLEMS IN NEUROLOGICAL FUNCTIONING AND PREDICTS FUTURE DEVELOPMENT
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NEONATE
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NEWBORN BABY,UP TO 4 WKS OLD
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at the end of the 19th century in england,what percent of mothers were more likely to die in childbirth?
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fifty percent
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DOULA
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AN EXPERIENCED MOTHER WHO CAN FURNISH EMOTIONAL SUPPORT AND STAY AT WOMAN'S BEDSIDE THROUGH LABOR
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CHILDREN WHO INHERIT THE ENZYME D/O PHENYLKETONURIA (PKU) WILL BECOME
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MENTALLY RETARDED UNLESS THEY ARE FED A SPECIAL DIET BEGINNING THE FIRST 3-6 WKS OF LIFE
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DR'S NOW USE EPIDURALS BECAUSE
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THEY HAVE LOWERED THE DOSES
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HOW LONG DOES THE THIRD STAGE OF LABOR LAST?
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5-30 MINUTES
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THAILAND BIRTH SETTING
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NEW MOTHER RESUMES ACTIVITY FEW HRS AFTER GIVING BIRTH
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BRAZELTON NEONATAL BEHAVIORAL ASSESSMENT SCALE
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NEUROLOGICAL AND BEHAVIORAL TEST TO MEASURE NEONATE'S RESPONSE TO THE ENVIRONMENT
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ANOXIA
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LACK OF OXYGEN,WHICH MAY CAUSE BRAIN DAMAGE
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HOW LONG DOES THE SECOND STAGE OF LABOR LAST
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1.5 HRS OR LESS
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IN THEIR FIRST FEW DAYS,NEONATES LOSE__PERCENT OF THEIR BODY WT
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10 PERCENT BECAUSE OF LOSS OF FLUIDS
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LOW BIRTHWEIGHT
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WT OF LESS THAN 5.5 LBS (2500GRAMS)AT BIRTH BECAUSE OF PREMATURITY OR BEING TOO SMALL FOR DATE
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SEVER JAUNDICE THATS NOT MONITORED AND TREATED PROMPTLY MAY RESULT IN
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BRAIN DAMAGE (BABY NEEDS TO BE PUT UNDER FLOURESCENT LIGHT)
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ELECTRONIC FETAL MONITORING
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MECHANICAL MONITORING OF FETAL HEARTBEAT DURING LABOR AND DELIVERY
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WOMEN WHO USE MIDWIFES ARE
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LESS LIKELY TO NEED EPISIOTOMIES,TO HAVE LABOR INDUCED,OR TO HAVE CESAREAN DELIVERIES
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BIRTH TRAUMA
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INJURY SUSTAINED AT THE TIME OF BIRTH DUE TO OXYGEN DEPRIVATION,MECHANICAL INJURY,INFECTION OR DISEASE
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IF A BABY'S BREATHING DOES NOT BEGIN WITHIN 5 MINS,BABY MAY SUFFER FROM
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BRAIN DAMAGE CAUSED BY ANOXIA
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WHEN DOES PARTURITION BEGIN?
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ABOUT 2 WKS BEFORE DELIVERY,WHEN THE BALANCE BET. PROGESTERONE AND ESTROGEN SHIFTS
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NEONATAL PERIOD
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FIRST 4 WKS OF LIFE,A TIME OF TRANSITION FROM INTRAUTERINE DEPENDENCY TO INDEPENDENT EXISTENCE
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PREMATURE INFANTS MAY SCORE LOW ON APGAR SCALE BECAUSE OF
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PHYSIOLOGICAL IMMATURITY
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3-4 DAYS AFTER BIRTH,ABOUT HALF OF ALL BABIES DEVELOP
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NEONATAL JAUNDICE (SKIN AND EYEBALLS LOOK YELLOW)CAUSED BY IMMATURITY OF LIVER.USUALLY NOT SERIOUS,NO TX
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IF THE SECOND STAGE LASTS LONGER THAN 2 HRS, A DR MAY USE __ TO PULL BABY OUT
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FORCEPTS OR VACUUM EXTRACTION WITH A SUCTION CUP
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MOLDING
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NEONATE'S LONG HEAD TO EASE ITS PASSAGE THROUGH MOTHER'S PELVIS
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APGAR SCORES OF 0-3 AT 10,15,AND 20 MIN AFTER BIRTH ARE INCREASINGLY ASSOCITED WITH
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CEREBRAL PALSY OR OTHER NEUROLOGICAL PROB
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NEONATES BEGIN TO GAIN WT AGAIN ON THE__DAY AND ARE BACK TO BIRTH WT BY THE__DAY
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THE FIFT DAY 2.1OTH-14TH DAY
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uterine contractions that expel the fetus begins when?
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266 days after conception, as mild tightenings of the uterus
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FONTANELS
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SOFT SPOTS ON HEAD OF YOUNG INFANT
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NO LONG TERM DAMAGE TO BABY IS LIKELY TO RESULT,DUE TO LOW APGAR SCORE,IF
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RESUSCITATION IS SUCCESSFUL
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LANUGO
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FUZZY PRENATAL BODY HAIR,WHICH DROPS OFF WITHIN A FEW DAYS AFTER BIRTH
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WHAT OCCURS DURING THE FOURTH STAGE OF LABOR?
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THE MOTHERS UTERUS CONTRACTS WHILE SHE RECOVERS FROM DELIVERY AND RESTS IN BED
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BOYS TEND TO BE..
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SLIGHTLY LONGER AND HEAVIER THAN GIRLS
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AN APGAR SCORE BELOW 4 MEANS
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THE BABY NEEDS IMMEDIATE LIFESAVING TXT
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NGONI AFRICAN CHILDBIRTH SETTING
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MEN ARE EXCLUDED
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PARTURITION
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PROCESS OF UTERINE,CERVICAL,AND OTHER CHANGES,USUALLY LASTING ABOUT 2 WKS,PRECEDING CHILDBIRTH
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STATE OF AROUSAL
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AN INFANT'S DEGREE OF ALERTNESS,HIS/HER CONDITION AT A GIVEN MOMENT,IN THE PERIODIC DAILY CYCLE OF WAKEFULNESS,SLEEP,ACTIVITY
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HOW MIGHT AN INFANTS APGAR SCORE BE AFFECTED
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BY THE AMT OF MED THE MOTHER RECEIVED OR NEURO OR CARDIO RESP CONDITIONS THAT INTERFERE WITH VS
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IN A 6 WK STUDY,WOMEN WHO HAD "DOULAS" WERE MOST LIKELY TO
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BREAST FEED,REPORTED HIGHER SELF ESTEEM,LESS DEPRESSION,AND POSITIVE VIEW OF BABY AND CAREGIVING
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AT THE END OF THE SECOND STAGE, THE BABY IS BORN BUT..
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IT IS STILL ATTACHED TO THE PLACENTA IN THE MOTHERS BODY BY THE UMBILICAL CORD,AND MUST BE CUT
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A MAYAN WOMAN'S CHILDBIRTH SETTINGS
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GIVES BIRTH IN HAMMOCK SHE SLEEPS IN,MIDWIFE AND HUSBAND PRESENT
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PRETERM(PREMATURE)INFANTS
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INFANTS BORN BEFORE COMPLETING THE 37TH WK OF GESTATION
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WOMEN WHO HAD EPIDURALS (REGIONAL INJECTIONS) ENJOYED MORE EFFECTIVE PAIN RELIEF..BUT
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LONGER LABOR
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WHAT OCCURS DURING THE FIRST STAGE OF LABOR?
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A SERIES OF STRONGER AND STRONGER CONTRACTIONS DILATES THE CERVIX (OPENING TO THE MOTHER'S WOMB)
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WHEN DOES A NEONATES BLOOD PRESSURE STABILIZE
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AFTER 10 DAYS OF LIFE
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most babies wake up every
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2-3 hrs day and night
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VERNIX CASEOSA
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OILY SUBSTANCE ON A NEONATES SKIN TAHT PROTECTS AGAINST INFECTION
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WHAT OCCURS DURING THE THIRD STAGE OF LABOR?
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THE PLACENTA AND UMBILICAL CORD ARE EXPELLED FROM THE WOMB,THEN THE CORD IS CUT
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EPISIOTOMY
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AN INCISION TO ENLARGE VAGINAL OPENING BEFORE BIRTH
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PREPARED CHILDBIRTH
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DEV BY DR LAMAZE,USES INTRUCTION,BREATHING EXERCISES,AND SOCIAL SUPPORT TO INDUCE CONTROLLED PHYSICAL RESPONSES TO UTERINE CONTRACTIONS AND REDUCE PAIN AND FEAR
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WHEN ARE INFANT'S SKULL BONES FUSED
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AFTER 18 MOS
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CRH(CORTICOTROPIN-RELEASING HORMONE)
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A PROTEIN WHICH PROMOTES MATURATION OF FETAL LUNGS TO READY THEM FOR LIFE OUTSIDE THE WOMB
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WHAT DO INFANTS SECRETE DURING THE FIRST FEW DAYS
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MECONIUM-A STRINGY,GREENISH-BLACK WASTE MATTER FORMED IN THE FETAL INTESTINAL TRACT
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DR.GRANTLY READ SAYS PAIN IN CHILDBIRTH IS CAUSED MOSTYLY BY _
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FEAR
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HOW DO NEWBORN BABIES MAINTAIN TEMPERATURE
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BY INCREASING THEIR ACTIVITY WHEN AIR TEMPERATURE DROPS
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WHAT OCCURS DURING THE SECOND STAGE OF LABOR?
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THE BABY'S HEAD MOVES DOWN THE BIRTH CANAL AND EMERGES FROM THE VAGINA
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AN AVE SIZE AND WT OF NEWBORN (NEONATE) IS
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20 INCHES LONG AND WEIGHS ABOUT 7.5 LBS
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NATURAL CHILDBIRTH
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EDUCATES WOMEN ABOUT THE PHYSIOLOGY OF REPRODUCTION AND TRAINING THEM IN PHYS FITNESS IN BREATHING AND RELAXATION
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WHEN IS A CESAREAN DELIVERY COMMONLY PERFORMED?
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WHEN LABOR PROGRESSES TOO SLOWLY,FETUS IS IN TROUBLE,MOTHER IS BLEEDING VAGINALLY,LARGE BABY,OLDER MOM,FIRST BABY
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WHEN ARE THE CHANCES OF BRAIN HEMORRHAGE HIGHER
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IN VAGINAL OR CESAREAN DELIVERY UNDERTAKEN AFTER LABOR HAS BEGUN
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PRIMARY CONCERN FOR METHOD OF DELIVERY IS
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SAFETY OF MOTHER AND BABY
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REGIONAL (LOCAL) ANESTHESIA
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BLOCKS NERVE PATHWAYS FOR PAIN,MOTHER CAN PARTICIPATE IN THE BIRTH PROCESS AND HOLD BABY SOON AFTER
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HOW LONG DOES THE FIRST STAGE OF LABOR LAST?
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12 HRS OR MORE FOR A WOMAN HAVING HER 1ST CHILD
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APGAR SCALE
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STANDARD MEASUREMENT OF A NEWBORN'S CONDITION.IT ASSESES APPREANCE,PULSE,GRIMACE,ACTIVITY,AND RESPIRATION
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CESAREAN DELIVERY
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DELIVERY OF A BABY BY SURGICVAL REMOVAL (CUTTING THROUGH THE ABDOMEN)
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WHAT DOES EACH STAND FOR ON THE APGAR SCALE?
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APPEARANCE(COLOR),PULSE(HR),GRIMACE(REFLEX ABILTITY),ACTIVITY(MUSCLE TONE),RESPIRATION(BREATHINGz)
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WHAT ARE THE DISADVANTAGES FOR ELECTRONIC FETAL MONITORING?
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1.COSTLY 2.RESTRICTS MOTHERS MOVEMENT DURING LABOR 3.HAS HIGH "FALSE POSITIVE" RATE>MAY LEAD DR TO DO C-SEC
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ACTIVE SLEEP ACCOUNTS FOR__ PERCENT OF BABIES TOTAL SLEEP TIME
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50-80 PERCENT
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WHAT ARE THE COMPLICATIONS OF CESAREANS
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BLEEDING AND INFECTIONS (4% OF WOMEN)
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AN APGAR SCORE BELOW 7 MEANS
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THE BABY NEEDS HELP TO ESTABLISH BREATHING
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WHAT IS ELECTRONIC FETAL MONITORING SUPPOSED TO DETECT?
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A LACK OF OXYGEN WHICH MAY LEAD TO BRAIN DAMAGE
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WHAT PERCENT OF BABIES GET A 5 MIN SCORE OF 7-10
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98.6 PERCENT
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newborns have about
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6-8 sleeping periods
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WHEN ARE BABIES ASSESSED WITH THE APGAR SCALE
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1 MIN AFTER DELIVERY AND AGAIN 5 MIN AFTER BIRTH
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HOW MUCH IS THE NEWBORN RATED ON EACH APGAR SCALE
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0,1,2 FOR A MAXIMUM SCORE OF 10
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ACTIVE SLEEP FOR BABIES IS EQUIVALENT TO ADULTS__ SLEEP
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REM
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