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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Theory that behavior is biologically programmed inside of us, we are determined to do what makes us feel good.
Instinct Theory
Theory that when we want something we feel a tension, and act to eliminate that feeling
Drive-Reduction Theory
Unlearned drives such as eating, sleeping etc......
Primary Drives
Drives we learn or acquire over time
Secondary Drives
5 needs in the Theory of Hierarchical Needs
1. Physiological
2. Safety
3. Love/Belonging
4. Esteem
5. Self Actualization
Moments when we feel that we have done something very well or noteworthy
Peak Moments
Placed students in an isolation chamber w/o stimulus
Bexton et al.
Harvard Personality Psychologist- 1950's- developed the theory of "psychological need"
Henry Murray
There are at least 21 of these that motivate behavior, theory of Henry Murray
Psychological Need
Test in which subject is shown ambiguous stimuli and most create a story, recurring themes provide insight to motivations.
Thematic Apperception Test
Who developed the Thematic Apperception Test?
Henry Murray
Asserted that we are motivated by our need to reduce "cognitive dissonance"
Festinger
A feeling of unease resulting from holding two or more conflicting thoughts
Cognitive Dissonance
Did a number of studies relating to love and attachment with Rhesus monkeys to determine whether or not infants only attach to their mother because they are a food source
Henry Harlowe