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16 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

What is intelligence?

The ability to learn from experience, solve problems & use knowledge to adapt to new situations.

How Spearman define intelligence?

One general intelligence.

Explain Gardner's Multiple Intelligences, and how many?

Multiple abilities that come in different packages.., 8.

Define savant syndrome.

Exceptional at one skill.

How does Sternberg define intelligence?

Creative, Analytical & Practical = 3.

Explain emotional intelligence.

The ability to perceive, understand, manage, & use emotions; wisdom. :-)

What was the purpose of the first well established test of intelligence?

Simon & Binet//How could French schools make fair judgments about children's learning potential?

What did the Simon & Binet test measure?

Aptitude & Achievement,

Contrast achievement & aptitude.

Aptitude = Ability to learn.



Achievement = what people have already learned.

What is the Stanford-Binet intelligence scale?

mental age of 10


IQ = __________________________X 100=125


chronological age of 8

Explain the concept of mental age.

A subject that does as well as an average 8 year old is said to have the mental age of 8.

Explain intelligence quotient.

I.Q.

How does the WAIS differ?

Separate scores for separate skills.

Define standardization and normal distribution.

Enough people have taken the test.

Compare reliability and validity.

Reliability - gives consistent scores no matter who takes it.



Validity - the extend to which the test actually measures or predicts what it promises.

What is the formal definition of intellectual disability?

Under 70 I.Q., and unable to take care of oneself.