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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is the size of long-term memory?

Unlimited.

Define implicit memory.

Implicit is not a conscious memory.

Define explicit memory.

Explicit is a conscious & intentional recollection.

According to Kandel & Schwartz, what is memory formation associated with?

Language.

What is long-term potentiation?

Life scripts.

What is a flashbulb memory?

Clear memory of an emotionally significant moment.

What is priming?

Activation of associations.

What does context learning dictate?

Going back to where a memory happened to remember more.

What does state-dependent learning dictate?

What people learn drunk..., they may remember better when they get drunk again.

Explain mood-congruent memory.

Recall of experiences that are consistent with one's current mood.

Explain the serial position effect.

Tendency to recall best..., the last & first items.

What is the forgetting curve?

When info is not encoded, forgetting drops off quickly at first & then levels out.

What is repression?

In psychoanalytical theory, the basic mechanism that banishes from consciousness anxiety-arousing thoughts, feelings, and memories.

What did Loftus discover?

Misinformation effect.

What is the misinformation effect?

Incorporating misleading information into one's memory of an event.