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50 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Poverty-Acculturation
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suggest that black families were successful if they assimilate to the norms and values of the white middle class family.
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Pathology(family)
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provided evidence to the disorganized family(which was said to create personality, mental, and social deficiencies in children)
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Reactive Apology
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Challenged pathology notions and suggested black families were similar to whites except subject to racism, poverty, oppression, and discrimination.
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Black Nationalist
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empahsizes the strengths and competense of black family rather than pathology and deficient, validated black culture.
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Proactive-Revisionist
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allowed the old questions of the black family to be restated and reconceptualized.
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Androgyny
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vast array of personality traits developed or expressed by either sex
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Expressive
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Family Oriented behavior, previously considered feminine
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Instrumental
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characteristics that the family survive and meets its basica needs for shelter, food, clothes, wellnes, and saftey, using economic resources
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Percentage of Black Families with single parents
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47%
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Percentage of White Families with single parents
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16%
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Percentage of Hispanic Families with Single Parents
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27%
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Functions of Grandmothers raising their daughter's children
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managing
caretaking coaching assessing nurturing assigning patrolling |
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African American husbands/ fathers
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Older men with higher income said supporting their family was very important to them.
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Analysis of data from national of Black Americans
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-inability to fulfill provider role correlates with low level of marital satisfaction.
-unemployed men were worried about supporting their family -older men, who were married and raising a young child reported high level of family satisfaction. |
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Afrorcentric Perspectives of Black Family
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-spiritedness
-Child-centered -values of interconnectedness, responsibility, and cooperation -Authority of elders |
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conjugal
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Family through marriage
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Consanguineal relationship
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Family through blood line
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Important family concepts of African American Families
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Restraint
Reciprocity Reverence |
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Restraint
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recognize the rights of others
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Reciprocity
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everyone has a role in the family
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Reverence
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Reverence for life
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Racial Socialization
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-Partacipating in mainstream culture
-Teaching and preparing children for an opressing enviornment -Socialize children within the black cultural experiance |
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Discipline
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Purpose of history and slavery
contemporary forms |
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Historically Black Women have been...
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Defeminized
role of capitalism |
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the cult of white womenhood
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developed the image of a chaste, pristine, dependent, passive women
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Kouchman's Black and White styles in conflict(1981)
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Introduction of
-eurocentric approach -Afrocentric approach in perception of knowledge and authority |
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Bell's cultural model of Knowledge and aqusition
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Affective demensions
Symbolic demenisions |
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Affective Dimensions
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social, personal, and spiritual aspects
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Symbolic Dimensions
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conceptualizing and organizing information so it is meaningful
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cognitive styles
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-Attention to personal and interpersonal stimuli
-Sensory preference -Holistic approach to information organization and analysis |
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Learning Styles
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-Analytical learning
-Relational learning -communal learning |
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Analytical Learning
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stimulus-centeredness
field independence reflectivity |
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Relational learning
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-Self centeredness
-Field dependence -Spontaniety |
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Communal Learning
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-Learn through movement
-misdiagnosed |
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Racial ideology
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racial framework; global term to characterize the specific theories ecompasing racial attitudes.
***Dawson(2001)**** |
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Racial colorblindness
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distortion and minimization of race
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Psychological False conscienceness
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working against oneself or the collective intrest
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Racial Identity
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Focuses on the development of a personal racial self-concept or personal social identity and sense of self as it relates to race.
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color blind racial Frame work
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Contemporary way to minimize, ignore, or distort race
-Belief racism is a thing of the past |
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Neville, Lilly, Duran, Lee(2000)& Brown Study
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Greater endorsment of color blind racial beliefs are related to:
-race and gender intolerance -racism agains blacks -belief in a just world |
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Spanierman& Heppner findings (2004)
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Higher in color blindness is related to increase anxiety and fear of racial and ethnic minorities among white college students and to negative attitudes toward affirmative action racially diverse college students.
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Neville
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noted colorblindness has different meaning to whites and those with ethnic backgrounds
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Whites(colorblindness)
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helps maintain their racial privileges
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Ethnic(colorblindness)
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works against ones individual or group intrest
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False Conscieness
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Jost& banaji 1994
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Jost& Banaji 1994
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consist of holding false beliefs that are contrary to one's personal or social intrest...
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six dimension of false conscienceness
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-failure to perscieve injustice or disadvatange
-fatalism -Rationlization of group order or group based inequalities -Blaming minority for own oppression -Indentify with those who are in power or those who internalize oppression -Resisitance to change |
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Neville et. al. 2005
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pshycological false concsciencness
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Psychological False Conscienceness
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structural issues have a direct effect on idividual level of racial ideology
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colorblindness leads to: (nevielle et. al. 2005)
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-blame or AA of social and economic disparities
-belief in a social heirocracy -internalize racial stereotypes of blacks |