Pscy313 Test4

Front 1

1.)emerging adulthood starts after ___
2.)emerging adulthood is a period of __and __
3.)are emerging adults ready to settle down?
4.)are emerging adults financially or emotionally secure?
5.)is emerging adulthood too young to get married and too young to have children?

Back 1

high school
experimentation and exploration
no
no
yes

Front 2

1.)transition from adolescence to adulthood?
2.)age of emerging adulthood
3.)one of the key features characterizing emerging adulthood according to Arnett is __exploration especially in love and work

Back 2

emerging adulthood
18-25
identity

Front 3

1.)another key features characterizing emerging adulthood according to Arnett is ___
2.)another key features characterizing emerging adulthood according to Arnett is ___focused
3.)another key features characterizing emerging adulthood according to Arnett is feeling ___

Back 3

instability
self
in-between

Front 4

1.)another key features characterizing emerging adulthood according to Arnett is the age of ___, individuals have opportunity to transform their lives.
2.)in one Australian study, early emerging adulthood was found to be a time of "___" or being wealthy and having a glamorous occupation, but beyond emerging adulthood things become more realistic

Back 4

possibilities
grand dreams

Front 5

1.)most widely recognized marker of becoming an adult
2.)economic __is often a long process
3.)entering ___is also a big marker of becoming an adult
4.)from high school to college, there is a replay of the __phenomenon

Back 5

getting a full-time job
independence
marriage
top dog

Front 6

1.)from high school to college, there is an increased focus on __and its assessment.
2.)young adult involves ___, marriage, childbearing, peaks in aspects of cognitive development, formal operational thinking, and peak physical performances

Back 6

achievement
intimacy

Front 7

1.)most reach peak physical performance before __, usually by mid 20s
2.)swimmers and gymnast show peak in physical performance in late ___
3.)typically, organ functioning, reaction time, strength, sensory motor, as well as hand eye coordination skills are at maximum efficiency between __and ___

Back 7

30
teens
20, 30

Front 8

1.)task requiring gross motor coordination, speed and explosive power peak in early __
2.)task requiring endurance, hand eye coordination along with aiming peak in the late __and ___
3.)master runners-performance down only slightly ___% per decade up to 70s

Back 8

20s
20, 30
2

Front 9

1.)between mid ___, many young adults have reduced their use of alcohol and drugs
2.)binge drinking is more common among college __than ___
3.)emerging adulthood is a time when most individuals are both ___active and unmarried

Back 9

20s
men, women
sexually

Front 10

1.)__have more casual sexual partners
2.)__sex is more common in emerging adulthood than in young adulthood
3.)___ Americans have sex twice a week or more
4.)___ Americans have sex a few times a month
5.)___ Americans have sex a few times a year or not at all

Back 10

males
casual
1/3
1/3
1/3

Front 11

1.)married and __couples have sex more often
2.)__think about sex more
3.)___said adolescents and adults think qualitatively the same way
4.)__operational thought characterizes both adolescents and adults
5.)do some adults not think in formal operational ways?

Back 11

cohabiting
men
Piaget
formal
yes

Front 12

1.)Piaget believed that adults increased their knowledge in __areas
2.)are adults or adolescents more quantitatively advanced?
3.)are adults more systematic and experienced then adolescents?
4.)do adults have more increased application of knowledge than adolescents?

Back 12

specific
adults
yes
yes

Front 13

1.)are adults more sophisticated and have increased specification than adolescents
2.)do adults have more crystallized intelligence than adolescents?
3.)adults are less ___and more realistic
4.)____intelligence involves knowledge that comes from prior learning and past experiences.

Back 13

yes
yes
idealistic
crystallized

Front 14

1.)___intelligence involves being able to think and reason abstractly and solve problems.
2.)does fluid intelligence decline with age?
3.)__tends to leave its mark on reasoning
4.)in Perry's view, the __, dualistic/dichotomous(A or you failed, black or white) thinking of adolescents gives way to the more flexible, reflective, relativistic, realistic and more open-minded thinking of adulthood

Back 14

fluid
yes
college
absolutist (promote emotional distress

Front 15

1.)early adulthood is a time of great ___for some
2.)although a decline in creativity is often found in the __s and later, the decline is not as great as commonly though
3.)___period(childhood)
4.)___period(adolescent)-initial interest followed by increasing awareness of expectations and possibilities

Back 15

creativity
50
fantasy
tentative

Front 16

1.)___period(late adolescence to early adulthood)-further exploration leading to practical and economic considerations, and narrowing down of options
2.)by mid ___, many individuals have completed their education or training and started to enter a full-time occupation

Back 16

realistic
20s

Front 17

1.)through the remainder of early adulthood, individuals often seek to establish their emerging ___ in a particular field and improve their financial standing
2.)___career couples may have particular problems finding a balance between work and the rest of life

Back 17

career
dual

Front 18

1.)are husbands taking increased responsibility and showing increased interest in family and parenting
2.)are women taking increased responsibility for breadwinning?
3.)the first ___years are significant in transitioning an adults socioemotional life

Back 18

yes
yes
20

Front 19

1.)__plays an important part in socioemotional development
2.)___attachment style are when adults have positive views of relationship
3.)__attachment style are when adults are hesitant to get involved in romantic relationships

Back 19

attachment
secure
avoidant

Front 20

1.)___attachment style are when adults covet closeness, but are less trusting and more emotional, jealous, and possessive
2.)Eriksons 6th stage
3.)if a person fails to develop an intimate relationship in early adulthood, __results

Back 20

anxious
intimacy vs. isolation
isolation

Front 21

1.)balancing intimacy and commitment with __and freedom in early adulthood is important
2.)__plays an important role in development throughout life
3.)do women have more close friends?
4.)womens friendships involve more ___and exchange of mutual support, talk is centeral

Back 21

independence
friendship
yes
disclosure

Front 22

1.)do guys typically share their weaknesses?
2.)who distinguished between two types of communication?
3.)___talk-a way of establishing connections and negotiating relationships
4.)___talk is talk designed to give information

Back 22

no
tannen
rapport
report

Front 23

1.)women enjoy __talk more than report talk.
2.)mens lack of interest in __talk bother many women
3.)men prefer to engage in __talk
4.)do women discuss intimate topics more openly?
5.)is womens language more passive and cooperative

Back 23

rapport
rapport
report
Yes
Yes

Front 24

1.)is womens language more emotionally expressive and focus more on needs of others
2.)is women more indirect snd intimate style of interaction
3.)do women use language that reflects less assertiveness, relatively speaking

Back 24

Yes
Yes
Yes

Front 25

1.)do men tend to hide/conceal emotions
2.)are men more comfortable supplying personal date?
3.)is mens language more active and aggressive
4.)is mens language more direct and forceful
5.)do intimate relationships require proxemics, familiarity, matching hypothesis, and homogamy?

Back 25

Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes

Front 26

1.)what is proxemics?
2.)what is matching hypothesis
3.)what is homogamy
4.)7 C'snof intimate relationships

Back 26

1.)marry people within 25 mile radius
2.)people tend to marry people that are equally attractive
3.)similar interest
4.)caring, coitus/copulation (secual relationship), commitment, communication, compatibility, conflict resolution capability, consensual validation

Front 27

1.)4 greek renderings of love
2.)what is eros
3.)what is phalio
4.)what is storge
5.)what is agape

Back 27

1.)eros, phalio, storge, agape
2.)spark in relationship, sexual want
3.)friendship, brotherly love
4.)familiar love, family love
5.)sacrificial love

Front 28

1.)ellen Berchie said ____love has strong components of sexuality and infatuation
2.)romantic love is the same as what greek rendering
3.)another name for romantic love
4.)romantic love often predominates in the ___part of a love relationship

Back 28

Romantic
Eros
Passionate love
Early

Front 29

1.)___desire is the most distinct ingredient of romantic love
2.)____love occurs when someone desires to have the other person near and has a deep, caring affection for the person
3.)another name for affectionate love

Back 29

Sexual
Affectionate
Companionate

Front 30

1.)as love matures, ___tends to give way to affection
2.)___came up with cosummate love and the triarchic/triangular theory
3.)three main dimensions of consummate love
4.)___is physical and sexual attraction

Back 30

Passion
Sternberg
Passion, intimacy, commitment
Passion

Front 31

1.)____is emotional feelings of warmth, closeness, and sharing
2.)____is cognitive apprasial of relationship and intent to maintain it
3.)____is intimacy alone
4.)___love is intimacy plus passion

Back 31

Intimacy
Commitment
Liking
Romantic

Front 32

1.)____is passion alone
2.)___love is passion plus commitment
3.)___love is commitment alone
4.)___love is commitment plus intimacy
5.)are more adults remaining single longer today

Back 32

Infatuation
Fatuous
Empty
Compaionate
Yes

Front 33

1.)does remaining single for longer allow for freedom to make decisions about ones life course, purse ones own schedule and privacy?
2.)what are problems with remaining single longer
3.)living together in a sexual relationship without being maried

Back 33

1.)Yes
2.)Loneliness, finding a niche in a society that is marriage oriented
3.)cohabituation

Front 34

1.)do many view their cohabituation as an ongoing lifestyle?
2.)do view cohabituation as preparation for marraige and an alternative to marriage for others?
3.) disadvantages of cohabituation

Back 34

1.)Yes
2.)Yes
3.)Disapproval by parents, difficulty owning things, elevated risk of partner violence

Front 35

1.)main thing possibly missing from cohabituation
2.)are typical cohabitaters individualistic, increased liberal orientation and less religious and conventional
3.)are typical cohabitaters increaed androgynous, are a result of divorced parents, and have sex at earlier ages and with more partners

Back 35

Commitment
Yes
Yes

Front 36

1.)those making ____prior to marriage fare better
2.)do cohabitaters have lower martial satisfaction and relationship quailty
3.)do cohabitaters have lower dedication to spouse and marriage, lower relationship confidence, and more negative communication

Back 36

Commitment
Yes
Yes

Front 37

1.)do cohabitaters have increased rates of infidelity
2.) cohabitating males ___Xs more likelty to cheat than husbands
3.)cohabitating females ___Xs more likely to cheat than wives

Back 37

Yes
4
8

Front 38

1.)do cohabitaters have increased rates of aggressive interaction and domestic violence, greater potential for divorce and poorer outcome for children
2.)in the future, ___%-___% of adults will be married
3.)___% of 18-29 years olds are married

Back 38

Yes
80-90
20

Front 39

1.)average age for 1st marriage for men? Women?
2.)average duration in US for marriage is just over ___years
3.)by age ____, 77% are married
4.)greatest sexual frequency and reported satisfaction between ages ___and___

Back 39

28.7, 26.5
9
40
25-29

Front 40

1.)do couples who have regular sex in early adulthood typically continue to do so im mid-adulthood
2.)to have a happy and lifelong marriage, marry someone after dating for at least ___months and who shares the view that marriage is a lifelong committment

Back 40

Yes
6

Front 41

1.)when you marry, there has to be a shift from ___ to ___
2.)increasd divorced rates correlate with?
3.)divorced adults typically remarry within __to___ years after divorce

Back 41

1.)Me, we
2.)youthful marriage, low education, low income, no religious affiliation, divorced parents, baby before marriage
3.)3-4

Front 42

1.)do men or women remarry sooner?
2.)are men with higher incomes more likely to remarry
3.)do financial status improve after remarrying?
4.)the relationship in remarriage is more ___
5.)does remarriage typically occur sooner for partners who initiate divorce

Back 42

men
yes
yes
egalitarian
yes

Front 43

1.)for men, ___adulthood is a time of acquiring skills and credentials
2.)mens dreams involve becoming an __achiever, and their dreams are more ___
3.)most women follow a similar path, but they may have ___dreams and focus on marriage and family as well as career

Back 43

early
independent, individualistic
split (career and family)

Front 44

1.)establishing a vocational identity for women oftend extends into ___ages
2.)there is typically an age ___transition (often reversal of emphasis for women maybe period of evaluation for men)

Back 44

middle
30

Front 45

**Vaillant's adaptation to life**
1.)20s=___concerns
2.)30s=___consolidation
3.)40s=from individual achievement to becoming more___
4.)50s=keepers of ___ (keeping things stabilized; guardians of meaning)

Back 45

intimacy
career
generative
meaning

Front 46

1.)middle adulthood is developmental period beginning about __and extending to ___
2.)___is the old age of your youth, __is the youth of your old age
3.)__said that middle adulthood is "the afternoon of life"

Back 46

40, 60
40, 50
Carl Jung

Front 47

1.)a consistent finding is that as adults become older, their __identity is younger than their chronological age
2.)studies indicate that about ___% of people between the ages of 65-69 as well as between 60-70 view themselves as being middle aged

Back 47

age
50

Front 48

1.)are there still career changes in middle adulthood?
2.)middle adulthood is also know as the __generation
3.)eriksons 7th stage is what?
4.)is middle adulthood known as the most educated?
5.)are more 50 year olds in better shape, more alert, and more productive than 40 year olds a generation ago?

Back 48

yes
sandwich
generativity vs. stagnation
yes
yes

Front 49

1.)what are some physical changes for middle adulthood
2.)___is age related loss of muscle mass and strength; literally means a lack of deficiency of the flesh
3.)what can reduce decline in muscle mass
4.)rate of muscle loss after age 50

Back 49

1.)skin begins to wrinkle, thinning and grey hair, age spots
2.)sarcopenia
3.)edurance training and weight bearing exercises
4.)1%-2%

Front 50

1.)___becomes more likely in women and they experience twice the rate of bone loss
2.)__reduction leads to decrease in mineral absorption; HRT may help
3.)do individuals lose height in middle age
4.)do many middle age adults gain weight?

Back 50

osteoporosis
estrogen
yes
yes

Front 51

1.)body fat makes up __% or more of weight in midlife as compared to __% in adolescence
2.)are there more of a need for glasses in middle age
3.)what age does hearing begin to decline
4.)do men lose sensitivity earlier than women?

Back 51

20, 10
yes
40
yes (occupational noise)

Front 52

1.)___blood pressure rises at menopause and typically remains higher than ___
2.)is there little change in lung capacity in middle adulthood unless they smoke?
3.)beginning in ___s, more wakeful periods and less of the deepest sleep

Back 52

womens, men
yes
40

Front 53

1.)what causes less sleep for middle adulthood?
2.)are middle age adults less susceptible to colds and allergies?
3.)stress is a factor in disease, can affect immune system and relate to the thymus gland functioning (__cells and __cells)

Back 53

medications, obese, depression, heart problems
yes
B, T

Front 54

1.)__cells attack antigens by antibodies
2.)type __personality is associated with being laid back, easy going
3.)type ___personality is associated with being nervous, and finishing sentences for you
4.)what type of personality are associated with heart attacks?

Back 54

B
B
A
A

Front 55

1.)___basically means less likely to get ill
2.)Kobasa did an experiment on business managers and described three things that contribute to hardiness, what are they?
3.)___is found to be a factor in disease

Back 55

hardiness
commitment, control, challenge
stress

Front 56

1.)do gorillas also have a midlife crisis?
2.)___is a midlife transition in which reproductive capacity/fertility declines (begins in mid 30's)
3.)__is when a women's menstrual periods completely cease
4.)when does menopause usually occur?

Back 56

yes
climacteric
menopause
51

Front 57

1.)menopause is when the production of __drops
2.)is there a reduction of bone mass and skin elasticity in menopause
3.)is there a shrinkage of reproductive organs and decreased genital stimulation effects during menopause

Back 57

estrogen
yes
yes

Front 58

1.)___augments declining levels of reproductive hormone production by the ovaries (usually estrogen and progesterone)
2.)what are the negative side effects of HRT
3.)can HRT cause breast cancer?

Back 58

Hormone Replacement Therapy
increased risk of stroke, heart disease, dementia
yes

Front 59

1.)HRT shows a increased risk of cancer of the ___
2.)HRT shows increased risk of breast cancer with the addition of ___
3.)if using HRT, how should you do it?
4.)__are plant derieved estrogen's that have a chemical structure similar to those produced by the body

Back 59

endometrium
progesterone
lowest dose, shortest time recommended
phytoestrogens

Front 60

1.)most effective phytoestrogens
2.)___help with some menopausal symptms like hot flashes
3.)__is given for vaginal estrogen insufficiency
4.)__is a non-estrogen oral pill for treatment of vaginal drynes

Back 60

1.)soybeans, chickpeas, lentils, black cohosh, wild yams, evening premirols
2.)antidepressants
3.)local vaginal hormone therapy
4.)osphena

Front 61

1.)do most men lose capacity to father children?
2.)most of the sexual decline in men is what?
3.)testes shrink very gradually and the amount of semen and concentration of sperm gradually decrease after age ___but testosterone production continues throughout life

Back 61

no
sex hormone levels
40-50

Front 62

1.)can sexuality be lifelong?
2.)are orgasms less frequent in late ages?
3.)from ages 64-80, one out of __men have problems getting and keeping erections
4.)perceptual speed begins to decline in __adulthood and continues declining

Back 62

yes
yes
4
early

Front 63

1.)the slowdown of memory has been linked to the ___memory
2.)does expertise show up more in middle adulthood
3.)__show a stronger interest and participate more in religion
4.)is religious attendance linked to a reduction of blood pressure and hypertension and increased longevity

Back 63

working
yes
women
yes

Front 64

1.)___encompasses adults desire to leave legacies of themselves to the next generation
2.)___(self-absorption)develops when the individuals sense that they have done little or nothing for the next generation
3.)__is the maximum number of years an individual can live

Back 64

generativity
stagnation
life span

Front 65

1.)what is the average life span (remains unchanged)
2.)___is the number of years that the average person will probably live
3.)average US life expectancy
4.)women outlive males by __years
5.)do females outlive males across species?

Back 65

120-125
life expectancy
78.5
5
yes

Front 66

1.)there is a life expectancy crossover however, once a male makes it to __, they will outlive women.
2.)Asian countries with longest life expectancies
3.)European countries with longest life expectancies
4.)___-French Mediterranean coast

Back 66

85
japan, china
Sweden, switzerland
Monacco

Front 67

1.)__, Japan has 34.7 centenarians/100,000 inhabitants
2.)name some countries with very short life expectancies
3.)most desired age to live to?
4.)low life expectancy among "Terman termites" -___in childhood, __instability in adulthood

Back 67

Okanowa
Angola, Afganistan, Uganda, Mozambique, Zambia
87
divorce, martial

Front 68

1.)longest document verified life in modern times is who? how old?
2.)Rebecca Lainer is how old right now?
3.)longest ongoing marriage is whom?
4.)how long were the Burmah's married and when were they married

Back 68

1.)Jean Louis Calmet 122
2.)120
3.)Norman (103) Norma (100) Burmah of Marksville
4.)83 years (1/26/14), 1931

Front 69

1.)where did the Burmah's meet? Who was performing? where are they from?
2.)on April 18, 2014, what couple commited murder suicide in Maryland, how long were they married
3.)are there an increased number of centenarians?

Back 69

1.)Roof Garden Dance Hall, Louis Armstrong, New Orleans
2.)Lester (91) and Midge (90) Wright, 6 decades
3.)yes

Front 70

1.)# of centenarians in 1980? 2008?
2.)do genes play a role in centenarians and also family history, health, exercise, education, personality, and lifestyle
3.)__is biological aging, genetically influenced declines in the functions of organs and systems

Back 70

1.)15,000, 55,000
2.)yes
3.)senescence

Front 71

1.)____theory says as we age, cells become less capable of dividing.
2.)___DNA sequences that cap chromosomes
3.)as cells divide, telomeres become so ___and eventually cells can no longer divide
4.)___theory says people age because as cells metabolize energy, the by-products include unstable oxygen molecules known as free radicals

Back 71

Cellular Clock
telomeres
short
Free radical

Front 72

1.)__damage DNA and other cellular structures, resulting damage can lead to range of disorders such as cancer and arthritis
2.)___theory says that aging is due to decay of mitochondria.
3.)__damage impairs mitochondrial functioning, affected mitochondria become so inefficient that not enough energy is generated to meet cellular needs

Back 72

Free radicals
mitochondrial
oxidative

Front 73

1.)___theory says that aging in the body's hormone system can lower resistance to stress and increase likelihood of disease(Air conditioning analogy)
2.)is prolonged elevation of stress-related hormones associated with risk of chronic disease

Back 73

Hormonal Stress
yes

Front 74

1.)does speaking, increasing physical, sensory and motor declines with age in late adulthood?
2.)do leaner adults live longer, healthier lives?
3.)__restriction works to increase life span of animals but human connection is not specifically known
4.)does speed of processing information declines in late adulthood?

Back 74

yes
yes
caloric
yes

Front 75

1.)decline in speed is likely due to what?
2.)are health and exercise influencing factors with speed
3.)average brain weighs how much?
4.)does the brain lose volume and weight with age?
5.)the brain loses 5%-10% of its weight by age __ (decreases in dendrites, damage to myelin sheath, simply death of brain cells)

Back 75

decline in function of brain and CNS
yes
3 1/2 pounds
90

Front 76

1.)is physical coordination and intellectual performance effected with age?
2.)do some areas of brain shrink more than others?
3.)what is neurogenesis
4.)The __is one of those areas most likely to experience shrinkage with age

Back 76

yes
yes
process by which neurons are generated
prefrontal cortex

Front 77

1.)neurogenesis may appear in some areas such as?
2.)what is the hippocampus responsible for
3.)do some studies report dendritic growth between the 40s and the 70s
4.)no dendritic growth after age of ___indicated
5.)only moderate intellectual declines among ____ involved in teaching and intellectual pursuits were reported

Back 77

hippocampus, olefactory buld
memory (taxi drivers)
yes
90
nuns

Front 78

1.)positive ___=increased longevity
2.)___is a global term for any neurological disorder in which the primary symptoms involve a deterioration of brain and mental functioning(lose ability to care for themselves and recognize familiar settings)
3.)__is a progressive irreversible brain disorder and type of dementia characterized by deterioration of memory reasoning, language, and eventually function

Back 78

emotions
dementia
Alzheimers Disease

Front 79

1.)early Alzheimer's is younger than ___
2.)early Alzheimer's (5%) have ___dementia, strong genetic component (APoE gene)
3.)late onset Alzheimer's is older than __years old
4.)is brain shrinkage and deterioration a possible cause of Alzheimer's?

Back 79

65
pre-senial
65
yes

Front 80

1.)the reduction of ___(Acytelcholine) can be a possible cause of Alzheimer's
2.)formation of ___tangles (twisted fibers that build in neurons) is also a possible cause of Alzheimer's
3.)formation of __plaques (deposits of PROTEINS accumulating in blood vessels) are also a possible cause of Alzheimer's disease

Back 80

neurotransmitters
neurofibrillary
amloid

Front 81

1.)some links to ___disease is a possible cause of Alzheimer's disease
2.)are there some links to diet and lack of exercise for a possibility of Alzheimer's
3.)___vitamins aid Alzheimers

Back 81

cardiovascular
yes
Antioxidant (A and C) raisins, spinach, blueberries

Front 82

1.)__diet aid Alzheimer's
2.)some drugs that aid Alzheimer's
3.)possible break through drug ___ (targets and dissolves tangles
4.)is coconut oil an Alzheimer's aid?

Back 82

1)Medaterrian-tomatoes, fish, olive oil , red wine
2.)arisap, tacrine, cognes, Namenda, mamantadine, exelan
3.)Rember
4.)yes

Front 83

1.)diets high in ___increase risk of developing Alzheimer's
2.)does regular exercise lower risk of Alzheimer's?
3.)maintaining a high level of __activity appears to be another protective factor to Alzheimers
4.)___is services that provide temporary relief to caregivers

Back 83

fats and sugars
yes
cognitive
respite care

Front 84

1.)___disease Type C is described to be like a pediatric version of Alzheimers disease (many die before 10)
2.)Nieman Pick stems from a genetic mutation that causes __to build up in liver, spleen and brain
3.)Nieman Pick is a slow loss of __skills (balance and coordination

Back 84

Nieman Pick
cholesterol
motor

Front 85

1.)is Nieman Pick classified as a loss of reasoning and perceptual skills, as well as ability to make decisions
2.)___is a genetic disorder caused by spontaneous gene mutation-premature aging

Back 85

yes
Progeria

Front 86

1.)first distinct form of progeria, classified as juvenile form, starts at age 4, and by 10 or 12, all the external features of old-age are manifested (early graying, wrinkling, hair loss, cardiovascular disease, Alzheimers disease, and death

Back 86

Hutchinson-Guilford syndrome

Front 87

1.)__is large head for size of face, associated with Progeria
2.)___syndrome is the 2nd distinct form of Progeria, is the adult progeria and starts in early adult life, and follows the same rapid progression as the juvenile form

Back 87

Macrocephaly
Werner

Front 88

1.)__disease is a chronic progressive disease characterized by muscle tremors, slowing of movement, and partial facial paralysis
2.)onset of Parkinsons disease is triggered by degeneration of neurons that produce __in the brain

Back 88

Parkinson's
dopamine

Front 89

1.)__is a neurotransmitter necessary for normal brain functioning
2.)according to a recent national survey, __% of Americans aged 65 and older say that religion is very important in their lives, ___% still believe in an afterlife

Back 89

dopamine
72, 74

Front 90

1.)according to Erikson, ___review is an essential piece of final stage of integrity and despair
2.)__theory is the gradual withdraw from society, increased "self occupation", decreased emotional ties with others, less interest in societies affairs

Back 90

life
disengagement

Front 91

1.)__theory is the more active and involved, the more likely they are to be satisfied with their lives
2.)successful aging is associated with being relatively __, involved and productive
3.)__ theory says that older adults become more selective about their social networks(spend more time with familiar individuals with whom they have rewarding relationships)

Back 91

Activity
active
socio-emotional selectivity

Front 92

1.)___theory says successful aging is linked with 3 main factors: selection, optimization, and compensation (maximize the positives, minimize the negatives)
2.)__is a permanent cessation of all vital functions, the end of life
3.)the classic indicators of death are permanent cessation of the function of what?

Back 92

selective optimization with compensation
death
heart lungs

Front 93

1.)since a heart and lungs can survive in a dead person, after the 1970s, people came up with an alternative way of classifying death, it was ___death.
2.)what are some clear evidence of irreversible brain death
3.)death can occur during prenatal development by way of miscarriage or ___abortion

Back 93

1.)brain
2.)deep coma, no attempts of breathing after being taken off ventilator, pupils do nothing with light
3.)spontaneous

Front 94

1.)what is spontaneous abortion?
2.)what is still birth?
3.)when does SIDS peak
4.)what may cause deaths in childhood
5.)what may cause deaths in adolescence

Back 94

1.)loss of fetus before 22nd week or before age of viability
2.)a baby born dead after 28 weeks of pregnancy
3.)4-6 weeks of age
4.)accidents, drowning, poisoning, falls, abuse, fires
5.)accidents, suicides, homicides

Front 95

1.)what may cause deaths in young adulthood
2.)what may cause deaths in middle or older aged adults
3.)the impact of death on surviving individuals is strongly influenced by the ___under which death occurred.
4.)is the death of a child disturbing?

Back 95

accidents or violence
chronic diseases such as cancer and heart attacks
circumstances
yes

Front 96

1.)are deaths that are sudden, untimely, violet, or traumatic more likely to have more intense and prolonged effects?
2.)do infants understand the concept of death?
3.)do infants experience loss or separation with anxiety
4.)do 3-5 year olds have little idea about death and may confuse it with sleeping

Back 96

yes
no
yes
yes

Front 97

1.)do 3-5 year olds associate death with consequences, or disobedience and blame themselves
2.)do 3-5 year olds believe death can magically be reversed
3.)do some preschoolers understand permanence/irreversibly of death?

Back 97

yes
yes
yes (dead butterflies, beetles)

Front 98

1.)when is death more realistic to people?
2.)around age __ (some say 9) children understand permanence, universality, and non functionality relate to all living functions
3.)is honestly the best policy when explaining death to children

Back 98

middle/late childhood
7
yes

Front 99

1.)typically, the death of a __is a child's first experience with death
2.)what group of people may avoid talking about death, neutralize, kidded out, or even might show concern for death?
3.)in young adulthood, death is classified as a __,middle adulthood ___, late adulthood

Back 99

grandparent
adolescents
reality, fear death the most, ready to go

Front 100

1.)who came up with 5 systematic stages about death: denial, anger, bargaining, depression, acceptance
2.)should you be afraid to touch a dying person?
3.)should excessive small talk and long visits be good for a dying person?

Back 100

Kubler- Ross
no
no

Front 101

1.)__is emotional numbness, disbelief, separation anxiety, despair, yearning, sadness, hopelessness, and loneliness that accompany the loss of someone we love
2.)stage of grieving classified as dazed, little emotion, emptiness, may also deny the death

Back 101

grief
numbness

Front 102

1.)stage of grieving classified as intense longing, pangs of grief
2.)stage of grieving classified as life loses its meaning, person seems listless, apathetic
3.)stage of grieving classified as acceptance combined with building a new self identity (I am a single mother)

Back 102

yearning
disorganization/despair
resolution or reorganization stage

Front 103

1.)grief that involves enduring despair and is still unresolved over an extended period of time
2.)___grief describes an individuals grief over a deceased person that is a socially ambiguous loss that cannot be openly mourned or supported (ex-spouse, abortion)

Back 103

prolonged grief
disenfranchised

Front 104

1.)one beneficial aspect of grieving is that it stimulates many individuals to try to make what?

Back 104

sense of world