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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
preconscious
level of the mind in which information is available but not currently conscious
conscious mind
level of the mind in which thoughts, feelings, memories, and other infomration are kept that are not easily or voluntarily brought into consciousness.
ID
part of the personality present at birthy completely unconscious
libido
the instictual sexual and aggressive energy that may come into conflict with the demands of a society's standard for behavior
pleasure principle
princple by which the ID functions; the immediate satisfaction of needs without regard for conseuqence
Ego
part of personality that develops out of a need to deal with reality, mostly conscious, rational, and logical
reality principle
principle by which ego functions; the satisfaction of the demands of the ID only when negative consequences will nto result
superego
part of the personality that acts as a moral center
egoideal
part of the supergo that contains the standards for moral behavior
conscience
part of the superego that produces pride or guilt, depending on how well behavior matches or does not match the ego ideal.
oral stage
experience centers on the pleasure and frustrations ith the mouth, sucking, and being fed.
anal stage
experience centers on pleasure and frustrations in the anus, retention and expulsion of fese and urine and toilet training
pahllic
experience is dominated b the pleasure, conflict, and frustration associated with the phallic-genital region as well as powerful inceustuos feeling of loe hate jealousy and conflict
oedipus conflict
developmental experience in which a childs conflicting feelings toward the opposite sex parent is resolved by identifying wiht the same sex parent.
latency stage
primary focus on the further development of intellecutal creative interpersonal and atheletic skill
genital stage
tiemf or coming togehter of the mature adult personality with capactiy to love work and relate to others mutually.
fixation
disorder in which th eperson does not fullly resolve the cnlfict in particular psychosex stage, resulting in personality traits and behavior asociated with tha tearlier stage
anal expulsion personality
person fixated in the anal stage who is messy destructive and hostile
anal retenetion personality
person who is fixaed on anal stage that is neat fussy and stingy and stubborn
identification
defense mechanism in which a person tries to become like osmoene else to deal with anxiety
repression
keeping distressing thoughts and feelings burried in the unconscious
projection
attributing ones own thoughts feeling or motives to another
displacement
diverting emotional feeling fromt heir original source to a subsitute target
reaction formation
behaving in a way that is exactly the opposite of ones true feelings
regression
areversion to immature pattersn of behavior
rationalization
creating false but plausible excuses to justify unacceptle behavior
sublimation
involves channeling unacceptable sexual or aggressive drives into socially acceptable and culturally enhancing activities
trait
a consitent enduring way of thinking feeling or behaving
allport
first developed a list of 200 traits and believed that these traits were part of the nervous syste
cattell
reduced the number of traits to between 16 and 23 with a computer method called factor analysis