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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
preconscious
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level of the mind in which information is available but not currently conscious
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conscious mind
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level of the mind in which thoughts, feelings, memories, and other infomration are kept that are not easily or voluntarily brought into consciousness.
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ID
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part of the personality present at birthy completely unconscious
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libido
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the instictual sexual and aggressive energy that may come into conflict with the demands of a society's standard for behavior
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pleasure principle
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princple by which the ID functions; the immediate satisfaction of needs without regard for conseuqence
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Ego
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part of personality that develops out of a need to deal with reality, mostly conscious, rational, and logical
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reality principle
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principle by which ego functions; the satisfaction of the demands of the ID only when negative consequences will nto result
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superego
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part of the personality that acts as a moral center
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egoideal
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part of the supergo that contains the standards for moral behavior
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conscience
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part of the superego that produces pride or guilt, depending on how well behavior matches or does not match the ego ideal.
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oral stage
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experience centers on the pleasure and frustrations ith the mouth, sucking, and being fed.
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anal stage
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experience centers on pleasure and frustrations in the anus, retention and expulsion of fese and urine and toilet training
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pahllic
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experience is dominated b the pleasure, conflict, and frustration associated with the phallic-genital region as well as powerful inceustuos feeling of loe hate jealousy and conflict
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oedipus conflict
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developmental experience in which a childs conflicting feelings toward the opposite sex parent is resolved by identifying wiht the same sex parent.
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latency stage
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primary focus on the further development of intellecutal creative interpersonal and atheletic skill
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genital stage
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tiemf or coming togehter of the mature adult personality with capactiy to love work and relate to others mutually.
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fixation
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disorder in which th eperson does not fullly resolve the cnlfict in particular psychosex stage, resulting in personality traits and behavior asociated with tha tearlier stage
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anal expulsion personality
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person fixated in the anal stage who is messy destructive and hostile
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anal retenetion personality
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person who is fixaed on anal stage that is neat fussy and stingy and stubborn
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identification
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defense mechanism in which a person tries to become like osmoene else to deal with anxiety
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repression
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keeping distressing thoughts and feelings burried in the unconscious
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projection
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attributing ones own thoughts feeling or motives to another
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displacement
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diverting emotional feeling fromt heir original source to a subsitute target
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reaction formation
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behaving in a way that is exactly the opposite of ones true feelings
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regression
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areversion to immature pattersn of behavior
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rationalization
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creating false but plausible excuses to justify unacceptle behavior
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sublimation
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involves channeling unacceptable sexual or aggressive drives into socially acceptable and culturally enhancing activities
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trait
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a consitent enduring way of thinking feeling or behaving
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allport
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first developed a list of 200 traits and believed that these traits were part of the nervous syste
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cattell
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reduced the number of traits to between 16 and 23 with a computer method called factor analysis
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