Pschology-Ch. 9,10 And 11

Front 1

Homeostatsis

Back 1

tendency of body to maintain a steady state

Front 2

3 types of need

Back 2

need for achievement, need for affilitation, need for power

Front 3

Stimulus motive

Back 3

unlearned, stimulus in motivation, curiousity

Front 4

Arousal theory

Back 4

have an optimanl level of tension that they seek to maintain by increasing or decreasing stimulation

Hint 4

increasing or decreasing

Front 5

Self-determination theory

Back 5

social context of an action has an effect on the type of motivation existing for the action

Front 6

Intrinsic motivation

Back 6

person performs an action because the act is rewarding

Front 7

Insulin

Back 7

reduces level of glucose

Front 8

Glucagons

Back 8

increases level of glucose

Front 9

Leptin

Back 9

hormone that signals that a person is full

Front 10

Common sense theory of emotion

Back 10

stimulus leads to an emotion, which leads to bodily arousal

Front 11

James-Lange theory of emotion

Back 11

physiological reactions leads to the labeling of an emotion

Hint 11

leads to

Front 12

Cannon-Bard theory of emotion

Back 12

physiological reaction and the emotion are assumed to occur at the same time

Hint 12

same time

Front 13

Cognitive arousal theory

Back 13

both physical and labeling of arousal must occur before emotion

Hint 13

both occur

Front 14

Facial feedback hypothesis

Back 14

facial expressions provide feedback intensifing the emotion

Front 15

Cognitive-mediational theory

Back 15

stimulus interpreted to result in a physical response and an emotional reaction

Hint 15

stimulus interpreted

Front 16

Social learning theory

Back 16

reinforcement of appropriate gender behavior and imitation

Front 17

Gender schema theory

Back 17

mental pattern,organizes observed and learned behavior

Front 18

Androgny

Back 18

possessing the most positive personality characteristics of males and females regardless of sex

Front 19

Cognitive differences

Back 19

males better at math, females verbal

Front 20

Emotional expression

Back 20

males report, females relate

Front 21

Intersexed

Back 21

hermaphrodite

Front 22

Stages of sexual arousal

Back 22

excitement, plateau, orgasm, resolution

Front 23

Refraction period

Back 23

males just after an orgasm cannot become aroused

Front 24

Masters and Johnson Study

Back 24

measured physiological response during all phases of sexual intercourse

Front 25

Kinsey Studies

Back 25

survey revealed controverdial findings about kinds of sexual behavior

Front 26

Janus Report

Back 26

survey looking at sexual deviance

Front 27

Organic or stress-induced dysfunction

Back 27

sexual problem caused by physical disorder or psychological stress

Front 28

Paraphilia

Back 28

arousal through unusal sexual behavior

Front 29

Pedophia

Back 29

pedophile

Front 30

Festishism

Back 30

object or body part, shoes, feet or underwear sexually arouses a person

Front 31

Exhibitionism

Back 31

Flashing to the unwilling arouses

Front 32

Voyeurism

Back 32

Peeping Tom

Front 33

Frotteurism

Back 33

rubbing against unwilling in public places

Front 34

Necrophilia

Back 34

sex with a corpse

Front 35

Transvestism

Back 35

wearing clothing of the opposite sex arouses

Front 36

Distress

Back 36

effect of unpleasant and undesirable stressors

Front 37

Eustress

Back 37

optimal amount of stress people need to promote health and well-being

Front 38

Cognitive appraisal approach

Back 38

how people think about a stressor determines how stressful stressor will become

Hint 38

think about stressor

Front 39

Primary appraisal

Back 39

estimating the severity of a stressor and classifying it

Front 40

Secondary appraisal

Back 40

estimating resources available for coping

Front 41

Social readjustment rating scale

Back 41

measures amount of stress in person's life over a year resulting from major life events

Front 42

College Undergrad. Stress Scale

Back 42

measure amount of stress college students life

Front 43

Approach-approach conflict

Back 43

must choose between two desirable goals

Front 44

Avoidance-avoidance conflict

Back 44

choose between two undesirable goals

Front 45

Approach-avoidance conflict

Back 45

must choose or not choose a goal that has both positive and negative aspects

Front 46

Sympathetic system

Back 46

responds to stressful events

Front 47

Parasympathetic system

Back 47

restores body to normal functioning

Front 48

General Adaptation Syndrome

Back 48

3 stages; alarm, resistance, and exhaustion

Hint 48

ARE

Front 49

Type A personality

Back 49

ambitious, time conscious, extremly hardworking, high levels of hostility and anger, easily annoyed

Front 50

Type B

Back 50

relaxed and laid back, less driven and competitive, slow to anger

Front 51

Type C

Back 51

internalize anger and anxiety, expression difficult

Front 52

Hardy personality

Back 52

thrive on stress but lacks the anger and hostility of Type A

Front 53

Problem-focused coping

Back 53

eliminate source of stress through direct actions

Front 54

Emotion-focused coping

Back 54

changing emotional reaction to stressor

Front 55

Concentrative meditation

Back 55

focuses the mind on repetitive or unchanging stimulus

Front 56

Receptive meditation

Back 56

aware of everything in immediate conscious experience