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143 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

casar(se) (con)

to marry; to get married (to someone)

castigar

to punish

criar

to raise, bring up

cuidar

to take care of

disciplinar

to discipline

discutir

to argue

divorciarse de

to divorce

enamorarse (de)

to fall in love (with)

estar a cargo (de)

to be in charge (of)

golpear

to hit

levar una vida (feliz, difícil)

to lead a (happy/difficult) life

mimar

to indulge, spoil (a person)

pelear(se)

to fight

portarse bien/mal

to behave/misbehave

el cariño

affection

el castigo

punishment

la crianza

child-rearing

la disciplina

discipline

el divorcio

divorce

hijo único

only child

huérfano

orphan

el matrimonio

matrimony, married couple

noviazgo

courtship

novio (a)

boyfriend, girlfriend

pareja

couple, partner

viudo

widower, widow

bien educado, mal educado

well-mannered, bad-mannered

cariñoso

affectionate

malcriado

bad-mannered, ill-mannered

abuelo(a)

grandfather, grandmother

bisabuelo

great-grandfather, great-grandmother

bisnieto(a)

great-grandson, great-granddaughter

cuñado(a)

brother-in-law, sister-in-law

esposo

husband, wife

hermano

brother, sister

marido

husband

mujer

wife

nieto

grandson, granddaughter

nuera

daughter-in-law

los padres

parents

primo

cousin

sobrino

nephew, niece

suegro

father-in-law, mother-in-law

tío

uncle, aunt

yerno

son-in-law

soportar

to tolerate, to put up with

mantener

to support financially

apoyar

to support (to back or to favor)

sostener

to support (hold or hold up)

cerca (de)

close (physical proximity)

cercano

degree of blood relationship

íntimo

close friendship or emotionally

unido

closeness of family ties (not blood relationships)

importar

to care, to be interested in

cuidar(se)

to care for, to take care of


reflexively: to take care of oneself

diseñar

to design

reciclar

to recycle

resolver

to solve, resolve

tener en cuenta

to take into account, to keep in mind

urbanizar

to urbanize

alfabetización

literacy

analfabetismo

illiteracy

arquitecto

architect

barrio bajo

slum

desnutrición

malnutrition

despoblación

rural movement away from countryside

edificio

building

el hambre

hunger

el medio ambiente

environment

modernización

modernization

población

population

pobreza

poverty

reciclaje

recycling

recursos

resources

el agotamiento de los recursos naturales

exhaustion of natural resources

sobrepoblación

overpopulation

suburbio

slum

tecnología

technology

urbanismo

urban development

urbanización

migration into the cities

vecindario

neighborhood

vivienda

housing

analfabeto

illiterate

culto

well-educated, well-mannered

desnutrido

undernourished

en vías de desarrollo

developing

almacenar

to store

imprimir

to print

correo electrónico

e-mail

la impresora

printer

la red

net(work)

en línea

on-line

volver, regresar

to return to or from a place

devolver

to return something (an object)

mudarse

to move (change residence)

trasladar(se)

to move or to be moved from place to place

mover(se)

to move an object or a part of the body

aspirar a

to aspire to

desempeñar un papel

to play (fulfill) a role

educar

to rear, bring up children

socializar

to socialize

el amo de casa

homemaker

aspiración

aspiration, goal

cambio

change

carrera

career, profession, university major

custodia

custody

educación

upbringing, education

expectativa

expectation

feminista

feminist

igualdad

equality

infancia

infancy

juguete

toy

juventud

childhood, youth

machista

male chavinist

meta

goal, aim

muñeca

doll

papel

role

pelota

ball

prejuicio

prejudice

puesto

job, position

quehaceres domésticos

household chores

responsabilidad

responsibility

sensibilidad

sensitivity

sueldo

salary

vejez

old age

femenino(a)

feminine

feminist

feminista

masculino

masculine

alguna vez

ever (with present perf.)

en cuanto a...

as far as.. is concerned

en estos días

these days

recientemente

recently

últimamente

lately

tener éxito

to be successful (in a particular field or activity)

lograr

to succeed in doing something, to achieve a goal

suceder

to occur, happen, or to follow in succession

asistir a

to attend or be present

atender

to take into account, to take care of

ayudar

to assist, help

ponerse

to become + adj.

volverse

to become, dramatic irreversible change

llegar a ser

to become, gradually over time, effortless change

hacerse

to become, conscious effort