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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Domain Eukarya
Includes Eukariotes
Eukariotes
Organisms composed of cells having membrane-bound nuclei
Protists
Include all eukaryotes that lack the distinguishing characteristics of fungi, animals, or plants.
Fungi
Have cell walls and are heterotrophic
Heterotrophic
Feed on organic matter produced by other organisms because they cannot make their required organic compounds from inorganic substances
Animals
injestive-feeding heterotrophs that lack cell walls and can respond rapidly to external stimuli.
Plants
multicellular autotrophic organisms meaning that they cant synthezise all required organisms
Autotrophic
multicellular autotrophic organisms meaning that they cant synthezise all required organisms
Supergroups
Classify protist phyla into several eukaryotic supergroups that display distinctive features
Algae
Applies to 10 phyla of protists that are predominantly photosynthetic species
Pigments
substances that absorb light
Unicellular
single, unattached cells that may or may not be motile
Filamentous
occur as chains of cells attached to the end
Colonial
occur as groups of cells attached to another in a nonfilamentous manner
Stigma
Phylum Chorophyta (Green Algae)
Chlamydomonas
Appears as reddish, light absorbing spot at the anterior end of the cell.
Zygote
When gametes fuse to form a diploid cell.
Isagamous
Two strains that has identical shape and appearance
Syngamy
Pairing and fusion of haploid gametes to form diploid cells
Zygospore
Zygote surrounds itself with a resistant surgace and is called zygospore
Spores
Under unfavorable conditions
Conjugation
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Conjugation Tube
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Sporophyte
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Gametophyte
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Alternation of Generations
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Oogamy
aert
Daughter Colonies
drth
Fucoxanthin
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Coneptacles
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Oogonia
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antheridia
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Alginic acid
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Diatomaceous Earth
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