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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Name two roles of enzymes.

Role in metabolism- Break down large food molecules.


Other enzymes can help to synthesize large molecules.

Describe the shape of enzymes.

Rough spherical shape.

What response are antibodies involved in?

Immune repsonse

What are antibodies made up of?

Two light (short) polypeptide chains and two heavy (long) polypeptide chains.

Where are transport proteins present?

Cell membrane

What does having both hydrophillic and hydrophobic amino acids do to the protein?

Causes the protein to fold up and form a channel.

What to the proteins transport and across what?

Molecules and ions across membranes.

What do structural proteins consist of?

Long polypeptide chains lying parallel to each other with cross-links between them.

What is an example of a structural protein and where is it found?

Keratin- Found in hair and nails


Collagen- Found in connective tissue.