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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Who were the kings for the late 7th century prophetic books (Jeremiah, Ezekiel, Daniel, Obadaiah?)
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Josiah 640-609 good
Jehoahaz 609 bad Jehoyakim 609-597 bad Jehoyachin 597 bad Zedekiah 597-587 bad |
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What was the historical context for late 7th century prophetic books (Jeremiah, Ezekiel, Daniel, Obadaiah?)
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669-627 Asshurbanipal (Assyria) reigns
627 - 580 Jeremiah 626-605 Nabopolassar (Babel) reigns 622 - height of Josiah's reforms 612 - fall of Nineveh 610-595 Necho (Egypt) reigns 609 - Josiah dies at Meggido, fighting Necho, cuts religious reform in Judah short 605 Necho fights Babylonians at Carchemish and is soundly defeated 605-562 Nebuchadrezzar reigns in Babylon 605 First set of captives from Judah to Babel (Daniel): 2 Kg 24.1? 604-535 Daniel 597 Second set of captives from Judah to Babel (Ezekiel): 2 Kg 24.10-16 592-565 Ezekiel 587 Third (and last) set of captives from Judah to Babel: 2 Kg 25 After 587 Obadiah |
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What is the main message of Jeremiah?
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1)The sinfulness of Judah: forsaking the Lord, religious system that epitomized disobedience.
2) Judgment: via Babylon if the people did not repent. (conditional prophecy) 3) New Covenant: God would work directly on the hearts of his people, ritual without morality would cease. 4) Future of Judah: Return from exile... looking to the Messianic age when Israel & the nations would be blessed by a Davidic ruler. |
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What is the main message of Ezekiel?
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In spite of the repeated provocations (profaning his name) of His People, YHWH himself would bring about their new birth and accomplish the goal of saving people for himself. He would see the story through to its conclusion - do the people of Judah want to have a part in that?
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What is the main message of Daniel?
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Meets the needs of "thoughtful Jews in Exile"
1.The story is still going somewhere 2. God is sovereign over all and remembers his covenant.This is displayed by: 2a) Physical protection of Daniel in lion's den & 3 friends in fiery furnace 2b) Daniel's ability to interpret dreams for foreign kings (message of dreams also give exiles hope) 2c) Repentance of Nebuchadrezzar/Darius ("the nations"!) |
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What is the main message of Obadiah?
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Edom is toast!!!
JUDGMENT upon Judah through Edom is God's faithfulness, JUDGMENT upon Edom (for participation in the plunder of Jerusalem and general opposition of God's people) YHWH's ZEAL for Israel (his Covenant people) YHWH's ZEAL for Edom (and all nations, which Edom represents), for they will be "judged" - meaning they will be ruled as they come into the people of God. |
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Date Jeremiah's ministry
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627-580
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External and Internal conditions During Jeremiah's ministry
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Internal conditions: Judah idolatrous, syncretistic; political rulers faithless; disregarding warnings; exile imminent
External conditions: Assyria (Asshurbanipal) weakened and eventually fallen; Babylon (Nabopolassar) ascendant; |
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Date Daniel's ministry
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604-535
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Internal/External condition During Daniel's ministry
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Internal conditions: tail end of Josiah’s reign - Judah in first wave of exile
External conditions: Babylon (Nebuchadrezzar) firmly in power - taking Judah captive |
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Internal/External condition during Ezekiel's ministry
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Internal conditions: Judah in exile, downfall of Jerusalem
External conditions: Babylon (Nebuchadrezzar) firmly in power |
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what foreigns kings are in play in Daniels book
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Nebuchadrezzar Babylonian
Belshazzar Babylonian Darius the Mede |
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Date Ezekiel's ministry
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592-565
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When were the 3 Babylonian exiles?
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Three Babylonian exiles (605, 597, 587)
• 605 – Daniel, his friends, and the royal court taken captive to Babylon. • 597 – Ezekiel, of the priestly line, exiled to Babylon began his prophetic ministry (593-571). • 587 – Jerusalem destroyed and the final group taken away to Babylon. |
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Who are the late 7th - 6th century prophets?
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Jeremiah, Ezekiel, Daniel, Obadiah
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