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12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES |
Proteins are usually colorless, tasteless, homogeneous, and crystalline. |
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PHYSICAL PROPERTIES |
Proteins have high molecular weights (5x10^3 to 1x10^6 Dalton’s) and exhibit colloidal properties, including low diffusion rates and light-scattering. |
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Globular |
amino acid chain folded upon itself. |
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Fibrous |
long amino acid chain, limited folding |
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DENATURATION |
This is a process that involves the disruption of the secondary and tertiary structures of the protein, leading to the loss of biological activity. |
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DENATURATION |
is the disruption of protein structure, leading to loss of function. |
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CHEMICAL PROPERTIES |
Proteins undergo hydrolysis by acidic (HCl) or alkaline (NaOH) agents and proteolytic enzymes. |
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CHEMICAL PROPERTIES |
Reactions involving COOH and NH2 groups include salt formation, esterification, and reaction with various reagents. |
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MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF MOTOR PROTEINS |
Involve their movement along filaments, binding specificity, and ATP hydrolysis. |
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BIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES IN FOOD PROTEINS |
Include solubility, emulsifying ability, gelling capacity, waterholding capacity, foaming ability, adhesive property, and viscosity. |
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PROTEIN SYNTHESIS |
Is the process of creating protein. |
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PROTEIN SYNTHESIS |
Accomplished at ribosomes with information in the DNA genes and with the help of the nucleic acid RNA. |