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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Physical Properties |
characteristics of a substance observed with the senses color, odor, texture, hardness, density, melting/freezing point, magnetic, luster, conductivity, boiling point |
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Chemical Properties |
way of describing how a substance reacts with other substances flammable, rusts, tarnishes |
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Element |
substance composed of only one type of atom |
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Compound |
substance composed of two or more types of atoms bonded together in a specific ratio |
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Mixture |
substance composed of two or more other substances that are NOT chemically combined and be be separated by physical means ex: salt water |
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Physical Change |
process of matter changing into a different phase, but remaining the same substance melting, freezing, etc. |
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Chemical Change |
process of matter undergoing a reaction to form new and different substance(s) iron rusting |
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Solution |
a mixture in which the minor component (the solute) is uniformly distributed within the major component (the solvent). |
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Solvent |
part of the solution that dissolves the solute |
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Solute |
part of the solution that is dissolved by the solvent |
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Insoluble |
cannot be dissolved |
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soluble |
can be dissolved |
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Saturated |
when the solution cannot dissolve anymore of the solute |
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Unsaturated |
when the solution can dissolve more of the solute |