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5 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

CONSIDERATION

To constitute consideration a performance or a return promise, must be bargained for



Bargain: "sought by the promisor in exchange for his promise and given by the promisee in exchange for that promise"

PROMISSORY ESTOPPEL

1. Promise


2. Reliance is Foreseeable


3. Actual Reliance


4. Injustice can only be avoided by


enforcement


a. Reliance must be "reasonable"


b. Reliance must be of a definite and


substantial character


5. Remedy may be limited


a. To out of pocket expenses incurred in


reliance on the promise.

PROMISSORY RESTITUTION

1. Past consideration


2. Promise to Pay a Debt that is barred by the statute of limitations


3. Promise to Pay a Debt Discharged in Bankruptcy


4. Promise to waive a condition


5. Promise to Pay a "voidable" duty (adult promise to complete a contract made underage)

MATERIAL BENEFIT RULE

A promise made in recognition of a benefit previously received by the promisor from the promise is binding to the extent necessary to prevent injustice



A promise is not binding under subsection (1):


- If the promise conferred the benefit as a gift,


or for other reasons the promisor has not


been unjustly enriched


- to the extent that its value is


disproportionate to the benefit

RESTITUTION

Restitution to Prevent Unjust Enrichment of one person at the expense of another person


- Quasi Contract


- Contract "Implied in Law"


- "Quantum Meruit" - "as much as he deserves"


No mutual Assent; No consideration; No promise