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10 Cards in this Set

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Jan

jan can't perform motor activities, so TY did modelling of food eating and also used physical guidance.


Stimulus control definition.

behavioural chain links for toothbrushing

water, picking up toothbrush


wetting it


removing cap


applying toothpaste


replacing cap


11 YO

boy of normal intelligence and no apparent organic disorder often showed tantrums. the function of his behaviour is to get social attention and the people unwittingly enforced it.

managing anteedents intervention for engagement in activities.


At first, residents spent 36% of their time engaged, after, if they entered and did not seek activities that were available, people placed recreational equipment in their hands and invited them to use it. additional prompting was done and increased participation to 74% of time.

creative people work on fixed schedules--> meeting a daily goal, completing a chapter, and high quality writing--> automatic reinforcement.



feedback from other people: reinforce writing in fiction authors, increase productivity.



manuscript and daily updates and writing goals.


personal webpage for graphic display of progress.


access each others' writing and give critiques.

smoking reinforcement system which is more complex:


provided vouchers for money for each submitted "negative" CO sample.



first negative CO sample: $3, +0.25. $5 for every round of 3.if negative reset to $3. if 3x negative after reset, back to org. value.



can earn up to $56.25



4 phases


baseline


interventions: voucher system


intervention2: nicotine patch


Baseline.



Programs combineing nicotine patch and behavioural methods were more effective than using either approach alone.

America's funniest home videos: of a boy who followed a mother trying to apply extinction to his tantrums


haha

directory assistance

directory assistance charge: levied contingent on the behaviour of placing a call, qualifies as response cost. a type of punishment. after people are charged for the calls, the frequency decreased. (64000-87000)


17000-24000

peter and aggression

2 methods in separate phases: contingent exercise to stand up and sit down 10 times, and DRO, rewarding his non-aggressive behaviour with praise and tokens.


contingent exercise far more effective in reducing aggression than DRO.


occurred 1.2 and 2.2 times a day



nesbitt 1973,

Dealt with a girl with fear of escalators, saying that she will vomit. technique used, flooding.