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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Project Def

A project is a temporary endevour undertaken to create a unique product, service, or result.

Project Vs Program

Project is one task to accomplish one thing, a program is a group of projects to complete an overarching goal

Five parts of a project

1. Objective


2. Defined lifespan


3. Inolve lots of people and departments


4. Typically Doing what has not been done before


5. Specific time, cost, and performance goals.

Project life cycle.(stages)

1. Define stage


2. Planning stage


3. Executing stage


4. closing stage

Drivers of Project managers

1. Compression of project life cycle


2. Knowledge explosion


3. Tripple bottom line(Planet, people, profit)


4. Corperate downsizing


5. Increased customer focus

Technical and sociocultural aspect of PM

A PM must be both technically savy and culturaly senstive to individuals and the project.

Why do PM's need strategy?

Duh

The strategic management process

From here to there.


1. Review and define the original misson


2. Analyze and formulate strategies


3. Set objectives to achieve strategy


4. Implement stragies through projects

Smart Goals (Criteria)

S. Specific


M. Measureable


A. Assignable


R. Realistic


T. Time related

Benifits of project portfolio management

Portfolio management keeps the org on track and helps to keep politics down. Like Investment portfolio it keeps you centered on the goals

non financial strategic criteria

1. To capture market share


2. To snub the competitors


3. To develop and enabler product


4. To develop core products


5. To reduce dependancy on unreliable suppliers


6. To prevent government intervention

Org culture

Shared system of norms, beliefs, values, and assumptions.

Cultural charicteristics

1. Physical Characteristics


2. Read about org


3. Observe people


4. Interpret Stories

Scope statement

1. Project objective


2. Devliverables


3. Milestones


4. Technical Requiremets


5. Limits and exclusions


6. Reviews with customer

Project charter(scope creep)

Gives the PM authority to manage the project, which helps the to keep scope creep to a minimum

Project trade-off

Primary role of the PM is to manage trade-off

Work break down structure

The work break down structure is an outline of the project with different levels of detail

Responsibility matrix

Summarizes the tasks to be accomplished and who is responsible for them

Micro Vs Macro Estimates

Micro focuses on individual tasks, macro estimates based on general overview

Methods of estimating

Top-Down


Consensus


Ratio


Apportion


Bottom up


Template


Range estimates

Types of costs


1. Direct


a. Labor


b. Materials


c. Equipment


d. Other


2. Direct Overhead


3. General Overhead

Apportion method

Each task is given a portion of the total project cost so as to limit the amount spent on each task.

Function Point method

Time and cost estimates are made based on complexity of each task.