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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

System Software

Operating System


Utility software


Software Development Tools

5 types of Computer Hardware

CPU



Main Memory


Secondary Memory


Input devices (mouse, keyboard)


Output devices (Monitor)

CPU

Central Processing unit


Control Unit


Arithmetic and Logic Unit

Application Software

Any specialty software

Byte

Broken into 8 bits


Bits are binary information

5 elements of programming language

Key Words - signal words for official functions


Variables - programmer defined identified


Operators - piece of data


Punctuation & syntax

IDE

Integrated Development Enviroment

Algorithim

Well defined steps for completing a task

7 Steps for writing a program

1. Clearly define what the program should do


2. Visualize the program running


3. Use design tools (hierarchy chart, flowchart, or pseudo code) to create a model


4. Check for logical errors


5. Type code, save it, and compile


6. Corrects and errors. Repeat 5 & 6


7. Run program with test data


8. Correct any errors. Repeat 5-8 as necessary


9. Validate the results

First Programmable Computer

ENIAC