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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Typically architectural design follows this process:

1) Statement of problem
2) Collection of data
3) Analysis of data
4) Program
5) Design concept
6) Design development
7) Construction documents

Four major considerations of any design problem:

1) Form: relates to the site, the physical & psychological environment of the building, and the
quality of construction.
2) Function: relates to the people and activities of the space or building and their relationships.
3) Economy: concerns money; initial cost, operation cost, and life-cycle costs
4) Time: the schedule for design, construction and occupancy.

Five-step process of architectural programming:

1) Establish goals / Establish objectives


2) Collecting facts / Collect, organize, and analyze data


3) Uncovering concepts / Formulate relationships


4) Determining needs / Establish priorities


5) Stating the problem

Program Outline Format

the purpose of the program outline format is to organize
programmatic data, to summarize basic project needs, and to be used as a guide during the
various design phases.

The program outline format is broken down into 4 components:

1. Total building group (Medical Campus)


2. Component building (Acute Cute)


3. Activity center (Surgery Dept)


4. Space unit (Pre-Op Suite)

Design Concepts vs. Programmatic Concepts

Design Concept: physical solutions to the client’s problems and which reflect approaches to
satisfying programmatic concepts.



Programmatic Concepts: abstract ideas about how to view and solve the client’s performance
problems before attempting to solve them with 3D design ideas

Neighborhood Center

convenience goods, and personal services. Often built around a
supermarket or drugstore. (Ex: Hammocks Center)

Community Center

in addition to convenience goods and personal services, it provides
for the sale of soft goods (clothes), hard goods (hardware). (Ex: Wal-Mart)

Regional Center:

it is built around one or more major department stores and provides
general merchandise, furniture, and home furnishings. (Ex: Dadeland Mall)