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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Program implementation
Phase 1 adoption of the program. Phase 2 Identifying & prioritizing the tasks to be completed. . Phase 3. Establishing a System of Management Phase 4: Putting plans into action. Phase 5: Ending or sustaining a program.
Total implementation
initiating the total pgm all at once, in most situations this would be a mistake. Should be phased in or piloted.
Phase 5
Ending or sustaining a program, sets how long a program will run and resources what will happen if objectives and goals are not yet met.
Phase 4
Putting plans into action is done by using a piloting process, phasing it in, in small segments.
Phase 3
Establishing a System of Management this involves controlling human, financial and technical resources…depending on how big the program is it can be done by one or more persons. It is complex.
Phase 2
Identifying & prioritizing the tasks to be completed. Like space for pgm, enough material to hand out, audio visual, speakers. Often planners use a timetable for these tasks. A key activity chart may be used.
Phase 1
adoption of the program through good marketing skills that will encourage the priority population.
inverted triangle
The triangle represents the # of people involved in the pgm based on strategy used. (total program, phased in, pilot) .
Ending or Sustaining a Program
determines how long a program will run. Biggest challenge for planners is to sustain a pgm when the goals and objectives have not been met. (phase 5)
Techniques that have helped planners to maintain programs
working to institutionalize the program, advocacy for the program, partnership with other organizations and agencies with similar missions and revisiting the rationale used to create the program initially.
Gannt chart
developed in 1917 by Henry Gannt as a production control tool. (used in phase 2) provides an indication of the progress made toward completing the task by using different size lines to distinguish between the projected time frame for a task and the progress toward completing the task.
Pilot testing
allows planners to work out any bugs before a pgm is offered to a larger population and to validate the work that has been completed up to this point. It is tested in a similar setting with people like those in the priority population.
What kind of assistance can you get from Pilot testing
You can work out bugs and see if the intervention strategies were implemented as planned, if they worked, if you had adequate resources and if the participants of the pilot group had an opportunity to evaluated the pgm.
Phasing in
When there is a very large population we want to phase in the program. This can be done in the following ways: By different pgm offerings, limit on # of participants, choice of location & participant ability.
Advantages of Phasing in
gradual investment/ easier to cope with workload, It allows the planners to have more control over the program.
Disadvantages of Phasing in
Fewer people involved
First day of Implementation
a.k.a program kick off, 1. can coincide with a holiday…or any other relevant event 2.Kick off the program in style, having a first day special event. 3. consider news coverage in print/and or broadcast.
Negligence
Failing to act in a reasonable (prudent) person manner.
omission
failing to do something when you should IE: failure to warm participants of inherent dangers.
commission
doing something you should not be doing IE: teaching an aerobic class with no training.
reduce liability
providing a safe pgm: safe location, ensuring that facilities are free of hazardous materials, creating an appropriate emergency plan., use certified instructors, required participants to get medical clearance, purchase liability insurance for all staff.
Anonymity
exists when no one , not even planners can relate a participant’s identity to any information pertaining to the program.
Confidentiality
the planners are aware of the participants’ identities and have promised not to reveal them to others.
HIPPA
(health insurance portability and accountability act) National standard, for health plans, healthcare clearinghouses, and healthcare providers who conduct healthcare transactions electronically must implement to protect and guard against the misuse of individually identifiable health information.
News hook
Something that would make the media want to cover the launch of a program. The planner’s org may have newsworthy data or information related to the health problem being targeted by the program. Human interest stories also make for good news hooks.
Informed consent
explain the purpose of the pgm, inform of risks and benefits, inform the participants of alternative pgms and indicate that the participants are free to discontinue at any time.
Code of ethics
program planners having integrity, and being honest, loyal and accountable. Many of the ethical issues that program planners will face revolve around the Belmont Report: Respect for Persons, Beneficence, and Justice.. The Hippocratic maxim ‘do no harm’ also applies to health educators.
Principle of Beneficence
protect the participants by maximizing anticipated benefits and minimizing harm.
Ethical Responsibility to the public
situations where competing values are at play and program planners need to make a judgment about what is the most appropriate course of action.
Why should we keep others informed about program progress
accountability, public relations, motivation of present participants and recruitment of new participants.