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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Code of Ethics Purpose
to achieve high levels of ethical consciousness, decision making, and practice by members of a profession
Autonomy
deals with PATIENT
Beneficence
promoting the well being of individuals and the public.
"do good"
(think beneficial)
Non-maleficence
deals with the PRACTITIONER
"do no harm"
Civil offense
(lawsuits) like dental injections, adverse drug reactions, failure to diagnose.

*best way to avoid suits is through DOCUMENTATION, CHARTING, AND COMMUNICATION
Civil law (contracts)
implied- made through inference by signs, inaction, or silence

express- oral or written agreement (can be either!)

involves practitioner and patients
Assault
THREATENING bodily harm

Civil law (torts) - intentional
Battery
CAUSING bodily harm

Civil law (torts) - intentional
Libel
WRITTEN defamation (damaging a person's reputation)
*think "LIBrary"
Slander
Verbal defamation (damaging a person's reputation)
*think "Spoken"
Negligence
failure to do what a reasonable person would do

unintentional torts

EXAMPLE: breaking an instrument tip in a periodontal pocket (you didn't intentionally do this) and not telling the patient.
OSHA
Occupational Safety and Health Administration

protects the EMPLOYEE (worker)
HIPAA
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

used with INSURANCE
CDC
Center for Disease Control

located in ATLANTA GA
COBRA
Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act

gives individuals right to keep group health insurance benefits for *18 months*
Informed consent
(example of Autonomy)
1. presented in understandable language
2. nature and need of procedure
3. benefits/risks of procedure
4. Prognosis
5. Alternatives to procedure
6. Patient is allowed to ask questions
Statue of Limitations
time frame within which legal action may be taken

**for boards there is NO time limit on statue of limitation ***
Dental Records
Dentist "owns" paper on which records are printed

Patient "owns" information

OK for dentist to charge a reasonable fee