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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the main goal of sterile technique?
prevent infections
What are the 6 steps in the surgical infection chain?
-encounter
-entry
-spread
-multiplication
-damage
-outcome
Initially, how long should a surgical scrub last?
4-5minutes
How long should a surgical scrub btw cases last?
2 minutes
Why do we wear caps in surgery?
to prevent hair and skin from the scalp being exposed to the pt
Why do we wear masks and eyewear?
-masks to decrease airborne microbes and eyewear is more for your own protection
What are the DCD recommendations for gloving in OR?
double glove
Scrubs must be changed when ______ th eOR environment?
outside
What does good surgical technique mean?
minimize germ entry and spread
What are 7 things for surgical basics? (sorry, don't know how else to ask it)
-pre-opt Abx
-incision
-bovie/electrocautery
-keep all exposed tissue moist
-good hemostasis
-drain all potential space
-minimize overmanipulation of the tissues
What are 4 things that make up preparing the procedure site?
-skin/hair-clip, don't shave
-skin prep
-barrier devices
-pre-op shower
Before sx, all patients must do what?
sign an informed consent release
In ethics of informed consent, what 3 things make up the infomation or giving standards?
-standard professional
-reasonable person
-specific patient
What things make up the elements of infomration of informed consent?
-nature of procedure
-risks, common or severe
-benefits
-alternatives
What are the 5 functions of infomred consent?
-protect individual autonomy
-protect the pts status as a human being
-avoid fraud and duress
-encourage healthcare providers to carefeully consider their decisions
-foster rational decision making by the pt
What are the 3 primary variations of informed consent?
-The physician based standard
-The reasonable patient based standard
-The particular patient standard
Tell me about the physician based standard
-disclose what a reasonable, minimally competent physician would have disclosed
Tell me about the reasonable pt based standard?
-disclose what a reasonable pt under the circumstances would ahve considered material
Tell me aobut the particular patient standard.
-disclose what the particular pt would ahve considred material