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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

contraindications

pregnancy, pace-maker, arrhythmia, not over carotid, hypersensitivity


never over metal implants, bleeding, malignancies, eyes, or for disoriented pt

Increase ROM

reduce contractures


-intensity: as high as tolerable, increase gradually during tx, get mm to contract


-Duration: 300-600 mS


-PPS: 40-60


-On: 15-20 sec, off: greater or equal


-Hi-volt pulsed, medium biphasic, or russian


-leads: ?


-90 min/day.. 3 tx?



muscle strengthening

-hi volt or russian


-Pulse duration: 300-600 mS


-PPS: 70-85


-on: 10-15, off: 50-120


-3x/week


-3 sets of 10 contractions


(weakness or denervation)

reduce edema



stimulates circulation


-high enough for strong, comfortable contraction


-300-600 pulse duration


-35-50 PPS


-20-30 min 2-5x daily


-5-10 on, 5-10 off


-elevated w/ ice


-high volt or medium frequency bi-phasic



muscle re-education

-medium bi-phasic or hi volt


-pulse duration: 300-600mS


-PPS: 35-55


-on/off 1:1 or 1:4-5


-15 min/Tx


contraction but comfortable


used for muscle inhibition after surgery or injury


increase sensory input

retardation of atrophy

reproduces physical.chem. evens assoc with contraction


-pulse duration:300-600 mS


-50-85 PPS


-15-20min session


- 6-15 sec on/ at least 1 min off


-high volt or biphasic (add resistance)

conventioal TENS, gate control, IFC-pain control

diminishes painful stimuli, relief only during stimulation


-intensity to tolerance, no contraction


-75-150 pulse duration


-80-125 PPS


-30 min session


-continuous on


IFC

Method

-wash hands. introduce, ask ?s, safety, contrainidications, informed consent


- hook up and explain, tell camera selection, duration, PPS, Tx time, on/off, and purpose


- tell pt purpose and re-check in 5 min