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91 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What does TDM stand for?
Time Division Multiplexing
What are the main components of a Pro Tools HD system?
Computer
Hard Drives
Speakers
PCI / PCIe Cards (Core, Process / Accel)
Audio Interface (96 I/O / 192 I/O)
Pro Tools Software
What are some of the differences between HD and LE systems?
Higher track count and sample rate (192 voices over 256 channels compared to 48 for LE with Music Production Toolkit).
Not tied to host CPU for processing.
TDM processing occurs on dedicated DSP hardware.
Stability
Expandability
Lower latency.
48-bit mixing precision.
Maximum channels of I/O on HD system?
160
How many additional channels of I/O are added to the system by each HD Process or HD Accel card?
32
Maximum number of tracks in HD?
256
Maximum number of voices in HD with HD Accel cards?
192 at 44.1/48kHz
What are the 5 main playback engine options?
Hardware Buffer Size
Number of RTAS Processors
Processor Usage Limit
DSP Voice Allocation
Sample Rate
What does DAE stand for?
Digidesign Audio Engine
Why is Disk Allocation important?
Useful for load balancing and disk spanning. Can assign tracks to drives, or use a round-robin recording method.
What is a 'path' in the I/O setup dialogue? What routing options are available?
A 'path' is a route down which audio can travel.

Input, output, insert, bus, mic preamp, hardware delay.
What is the difference between main paths and sub paths?
Main paths are aggregations of sub paths, ie. 5.1 = L,C,R,rL,rR,Sub
How many scroll options are available on a HD system?
Five.

None
Page
After playback
Continuous
Centre Playhead
What are the display options in the Mix Window?
Instrument
Insert
Send
Track Colour
Track Comments
Delay Compensation
What are the display options in the Edit Window?
Instrument
Insert
Send
Track Colour
Track Comments
Real Time Properties
I/O
How would you save a Pro Tools 7 so it could be opened in a previous version?
Save copy in...
What is altered when saving in a previous session version?
Filenames truncated to 31 characters.
Region groups and loops dropped
Sample-based MIDI tracks and regions dropped.
Memory locations 201-999 dropped.
Sends F-J dropped.
Instrument tracks converted to MIDI tracks with Aux Inputs.
Name the four Pro Tools browsers.
Workspace Browser
Project Browser
Volume Browser
Catalogs Browser
Where can you access the Volume Browser?
By double-clicking a volume in the Workspace Browser.
What items can be colour coded?
Tracks
Regions
Groups
Markers
What options are available in the Duplicate Tracks dialogue box?
Number of duplicates!

Active Playlists
Alternate Playlists
Automation
Inserts
Sends
Groups

Insert after last selected track.
What modifier key do you use to make the same selection on another track?
Shift
How do you quickly select everything to the right of the cursor?
Option-Shift-Return
How do you quickly select everything to the left of the cursor?
Shift-Return
What keys do you press to nudge by the nudge value?
[+] / [-]

[,] / [.]
(in command focus)
What keys do you press to nudge by the next nudge value?
[M] / [/]
What keys do you press to increment / decrement the nudge value?
Command-Option-[+] / [-]
What keys do you press to change the Track View on the current track?
Command-Ctrl-[Left Arrow] / [Right Arrow]
What keys do you press to change the Track Height on the current track?
Ctrl-[Up Arrow] / [Down Arrow]
Does nudge mode work in all edit modes?
Yes
Audition the beginning of a selection by the amount of post roll.
Command-[Left Arrow]
Audition the end of a selection by the amount of post roll.
Command-[Right Arrow]
Audition the beginning of a selection by the amount of pre-roll.
Option-[Left Arrow]
Audition the end of a selection by the amount of pre roll.
Option-[Right Arrow]
Audition across a selection start by the amount of pre and post roll.
Command-Option-[Left Arrow]
Audition across a selection end by the amount of pre and post roll.
Command-Option-[Right Arrow]
How many tracks can be scrubbed at the same time?
2
What two Time Properties can be stored in a memory location?
Marker and Selection
What six General Properties can be stored in a memory location?
Zoom
Pre/Post Roll Times
Track Show/Hide
Track Heights
Group Enables
Window Configuration
What key would you press to store a memory location?
Enter (keypad)
How can you store memory locations rapidly during playback?
Setup > Preferences > Editing

'Auto-Name Memory Locations when Playing'

Press [Enter] when playing.
Play edit selection (command focus).
[
Play timeline selection (command focus).
]
Conform edit selection to timeline selection (command focus and menu).
0 (zero)

Edit > Selection
Conform timeline selection to edit selection (command focus and menu).
O

Edit > Selection
Link Timeline and Edit Selection
(three methods)
Shift - [/]

Options menu

Click button in top-left of Edit window.
What mode must you be in and what tool must you use to snap-align regions?
Officially: Slip with Grabber

Unofficially: Slip or Grid with Grabber
Consolidate
Option-Shift-3
What functions are available with the Smart Tool?
Fade In
Fade Out
Trim
Selector
Grabber
Crossfade
Four options of Strip Silence
Threshold
Minimum Duration
Region start pad
Region end pad
Timeline insertion follows playback (quick key)
N
Timeline insertion follows playback (menu)
Options
Nudge region contents.
Ctrl-[+] / [-]
Shortcut to Time Operations
Option-1 (keypad)
Shuffle
F1
Slip
F2
Spot
F3
Grid
F4
Zoomer
F5
Trim
F6
Selector
F7
Grabber
F8
Scrub
F9
Pencil
F10
Wait on note
F11
Record
F12

3 (keypad)

Command-[Space]
Automation Modes
Off
Read
Write
Touch
Latch
Touch/Latch
Trim
What is the AutoMatch Time preference?
Time it takes for faders to return to pre-existing automation when in touch mode.
Where is the AutoMatch Time preference?
Setup > Preferences > Mixing

(Setup > Preferences > Automation in previous versions)
What does trim write do that is different to other write modes?
Writes a delta value with respect to the pre-existing automation.
How can you move automation from one parameter to another?
Edit >

Cut Special
Copy Special
Paste Special
Clear Special
Automation quick key
Command-4 (keypad)
What are the Solo modes available?
Solo In Place
Latch
X-OR
AFL
PFL
Momentary
What types of audio tracks are available?
Audio
Aux Input
Master Fader
Instrument
What types of MIDI tracks are available?
MIDI
Instrument
Three main types of inserts?
Hardware
Software
Instrument
You must place hardware inserts on the same input / output pair?
True
What are the view options available for the System Usage window?
Small
Large
Detailed
Gas Gauge
Activity
Where can plug-in settings be stored?
Root plug-in settings folder.

Session plug-in settings folder.
Which plug-ins feature side-chain processing?
Compressor / Limiter
Gate / Expander
Under what circumstances will an RTAS plug-in use two voices?
When inserted after a TDM plugin.
When inserted onto an Aux Input
When inserted onto a Master Fader
When inserted onto an Instrument track with no accompanying instrument.
How can DSP-induced delays be compensated for?
Automated Delay Compensation

TimeAdjuster Plugin
How can you see the processing delay on a track?
Command-Click the volume indicator.
Cycles Volume > Peak > Delay

View > Mix Window > Delay Compensation
What colour is the highest delay value when shown in Delay Compensation view?
Yellow
What colour is the delay value when it cannot be automatically compensated for when shown in Delay Compensation view?
Red
What colour is the delay value when delay compensation is forced when shown in Delay Compensation view?
Blue
What colour is the delay value when delay compensation is disabled on an Aux Input when shown in Delay Compensation view?
Grey
What are the options for clip indication? Where can you change it?
None
3 second
Infinite

Setup > Preferences > Display > Meters
Two ways to make an internal stereo recording from Pro Tools
Bounce to Disk

Bus to additional stereo Audio track.
Bounce to disk quick key.
Command-Option-B
What keys do you press to increment / decrement the grid value?
Control-Option-[+] / [-]