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48 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
SIGECAPS
Sleep
interest
guilt
energy
concentration
appetitie
psychomotor
suicidality
melancholia criteria
anhedonia plus three of:
diurnal variation
pervasive adn irremediable depressed mood
marked psychomotor retard or agitation
sig weight loss or anorexia
excessive or inappropriate guilt
early morning awakening
what type of depression responds best to phramacotherapy
melancholia
what depressed patients have high risk for suicide
with psychotic features such as hallucinations and delusions
criteria for atypical depression
mood reactivity plus two of
- leaden paralysis
- hypersomnia
- rejection hypersensitivity
- overeating
- weight gain
major complaint in major depression
anhedonia, NOT depressed mood
what's depressed mood or anhedionia for less than two weeks, not due to a stressor? due to a stressor?
depressive d/o NOS (or nothing)
vs
adj d/o with depressed mood
cancers associated with depression
brain
pancreatic
type of thyroid disease associated with depression
hyper and hypo
IDs associated with depression
HIV
syphilis
hepatitis
lyme
what is dysthymic d/o
chronic form of depression with 2 years of symptoms on more than half the days
which responds better to drugs, depression or dysthymia
depression
time criteria for dysthymic d/o
2 years (1 for adol and kids)
never without symptoms for more than 2 months at a time
no MD during first two years
symptom criteria for dysthymic
poor appetitie or overeating
insomnia or hyper
low energy or fatigue
low self-esteem
poor concentration or difficulty decidin
feelings of hopelessness
at what time point in bereavement do you consider MD as a diagnosis
> 2 mos
time criteria for adj disorder
within 3 months of identifiable stressor
treatment for adj d/o
psychotherapy not drugs
effect of SSRIs in pregnant women
small risk in newborn of a transient withdrawal syndrome
drugs of choice for pregnant depressed women
SSRIs but NOT paroxetine
which patients have a high risk of having recurring chronic depression
people who are elderly when their first episode is diagnosed
elderly person with insomnia, anorexia and fatigue
depression
drug for elderly depressed person
SSRI
tx for pseudodementia
drugs
ECT
most specific symptom for bipolar disorder
hypomanic episode
criteria for manic episode
1 week (or anything if need hospitalization)
3 or more of these during mood disturbance (4 if only irritable):
- grandiosity
- decreased sleep
- talkative
- flight of ideas, racing thoughts
- distractibility
- increased goal directed
- excessive pleasurable activity

not a mixed episode
marked impairment
not from substance
criteria for hypomanic
at least 4 days
3 or more, 4 if irritable, of:
- grandiosity
- less sleep
- talkative
- FOI
- distractibility
- goal directed
- pleasurable activities

unequivocal change in function
mood/function change observable
not casing impairment
not due to substance
which is more lethal in suicide attempts, SSRI or TCA
TCA
goal of acute phase tx for depression
remission for a minimum of 6-8 weeks
what absolutely must be present in acute phrase t
psychiatric management
how to differentiate non-, partial response, partial remission
less than 25% decrease in baseline sx
vs
26-49% decrease
vs
50% or greater ecrease with residual
what is first response if patients don't fully respond in acute phase
increase dose
when do you start reviewing causes of lack of moderate improvement in depression symtoms
after initial 4-8 weeks
(first increase dose, then consider other things)
how long is the continuation phase
16-20 weeks
minimum length of tx for depression
remission plus 16-20 weeks of continuation therapy
what's purpose of maintenance phase tx for depression
preventing recurrence
dosing in maintenance phase
same as in acute and continuation
phases of medication
Acute
Continuation
Maintenance
which antidepressants are best for MD
they're all good
what are TCAs better for
severe depression
depression with melancholia
depression with physical pain
what shouldn't be given to heart patients
TCAs
NRI
contraindications for TCAs and NRIs
CV (esp conduction)
BPH
urinary retention
closed angle glaucoma
what are venlafaxine, milnacipran, duloxetine
SNRIs
antidepressants for chronic pain and diabetic neuropathy
duloxetine
paroxetine
what does bupropion inhibit
norepi
dopamine
(not serotonin)
what are MAOIs better at
atypical depression
what does nefazodone block
5-HT serotonin receptors
what does mirtazapine block
alpha 2 adrenergic receptors
specific serotnin receptors
histamine receptors
on PHQ 9 what is scale
0-4 non
-9 mild
-14 moderate
-19 moderately severe
-27 severe