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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
PSEUDOPALISADING, pleomorphic tumor cells-corder central areas of necrosis and hemorrhage
glioblastoma multiforme (grade IV astrocytoma)
slow-growing, well-circumscribed; spindle cells concentrically arranged in whorled patterns PSAMMOMA BODIES (laminated calcification)
meningioma
schwann cell origin; bilateral tumor, associated with NF2; often localized to CNVIII; S100+; PNS
Schwannoma
slow-growing; "chicken wire capillary pattern", "FRIED EGG" cells--round nuclei with clear cytoplasm
oligodendroglioma
rathke's pouch; prolactin-secreting; bitemporal hemianopia (due to pressur eon optic chiasm) & hyper or hypopituitarinism sequelae
Pituitary adenoma
supra-tentorial, well-circumscribed, pediatric brain tumor; rosenthal fibers=EOSINOPHILIC, CORKSCREW fibers=hair-like glial processes associated with microcysts
pilocytic
(low-grade astrocytoma)
highly malignant tumor CEREBELLUM; can compress 4th ventricle --> hydrocephalus; ROSETTES
Medulloblastoma
child's tumor; PERIVASCULAR PSEUDOROSETTES, 4th ventricle--> hydrocephalus
Ependymoma
FOAMY CELLS, cerebellar, children, associated with von Hippel-Lindau syndrome when found with retinal angiomas; produce ERYTHROPOIETIN--> 2ary polycythemia
Hemangioblastoma
BENIGN childhood tumor, may cause bitemporal hemianopia, most common childhood supratentorial hemianopia ; derived from remnants of Rathke's pouch, calcified (tooth enamel-like)
Craniopharyngioma