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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
PSEUDOPALISADING, pleomorphic tumor cells-corder central areas of necrosis and hemorrhage
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glioblastoma multiforme (grade IV astrocytoma)
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slow-growing, well-circumscribed; spindle cells concentrically arranged in whorled patterns PSAMMOMA BODIES (laminated calcification)
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meningioma
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schwann cell origin; bilateral tumor, associated with NF2; often localized to CNVIII; S100+; PNS
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Schwannoma
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slow-growing; "chicken wire capillary pattern", "FRIED EGG" cells--round nuclei with clear cytoplasm
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oligodendroglioma
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rathke's pouch; prolactin-secreting; bitemporal hemianopia (due to pressur eon optic chiasm) & hyper or hypopituitarinism sequelae
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Pituitary adenoma
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supra-tentorial, well-circumscribed, pediatric brain tumor; rosenthal fibers=EOSINOPHILIC, CORKSCREW fibers=hair-like glial processes associated with microcysts
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pilocytic
(low-grade astrocytoma) |
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highly malignant tumor CEREBELLUM; can compress 4th ventricle --> hydrocephalus; ROSETTES
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Medulloblastoma
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child's tumor; PERIVASCULAR PSEUDOROSETTES, 4th ventricle--> hydrocephalus
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Ependymoma
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FOAMY CELLS, cerebellar, children, associated with von Hippel-Lindau syndrome when found with retinal angiomas; produce ERYTHROPOIETIN--> 2ary polycythemia
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Hemangioblastoma
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BENIGN childhood tumor, may cause bitemporal hemianopia, most common childhood supratentorial hemianopia ; derived from remnants of Rathke's pouch, calcified (tooth enamel-like)
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Craniopharyngioma
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