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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

the stabilization of wastes through the action of microorganisms in the presence of oxygen

aerobic waste treatment

Waste stabilization brought about through the action of micro organisms in the absence of air or oxygen

Anaerobic waste treatment

Human body Wastes and Wastes from toilets urinals soil drains and receptacles intended to receive or retain body wastes. also referred to as sewage.

Black water

Refers to generated waste water which originates from culinary activities, bathing, laundry facilities, deck drains, and other waste drains.

Gray Water

Any equipment on board a ship or craft which is designed to receive and treats sewage to a level acceptable for overboard discharge; or which receives and retain sewage on board for later discharge ashore; or in waters where discharged is permissible.

Marine Sanitation Device

Navy discharge permit requirement applications must be filed how many days prior to the date the discharge is to begin ? how long are they valid for? reapplication is required 180 days in advance of the expiration date.

180 days ; 5 years

Advanced types of sewage systems are defined by the level of sewage treatment they provide. i.e. :Primary treatment - with or without chemicals.


Secondary Treatment- biological treatment


Tertiary Treatment-???

Advanced wastewater treatment

Advanced wastewater treatment is also associated with the term ?

“water reclamation”

What is the most primitive of all the individual sewage disposal systems? and is no longer authorized except in field conditions

Pit Privy

What is a variation of the pit privy?

the bored-hole latrine

what are the dimensions of the bored hole latrine?

10–25 inches diameter; 15-25 feet deep

how many chambers are provided in the Imhoff tanks ?

2 chambers

Disinfection of waste water is defined as the addition of sufficient chlorine so that a free chlorine residual of between how many ppm exist after a 30 minute contact time?

0.5 ppm - 0.7 ppm

What treatment is used to remove refractory soluble organics not removed by coagulation?

Activated carbon treatment

Collection Holding and Transfer Systems (CHT’s) holding element tanks are normally sized for a how many hour holding period? with a capacity of of how many gallons?

12 hour; 2000 gallons

What system is comprised of CVF and water closets, macerator/transfer pumps, a stream jacketed evaporator with electrical heaters, an odor treatment system, sludge pump, system controls, and associated plumbing.?

The GATX system