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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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HOPS
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history, observation, palpation, special tests
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SOAP
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subjective, objective, assessment, plan
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signs and symptoms
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see signs- objective
feel symptoms |
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types of special tests
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ROM- active first- then passive
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age and gender
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may influence ROM
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PROM
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distinguishes injury to contractile tissues from noncontractile tissues
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ligamentous and capsular testing
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- another special test
- asseses joint function and integrity of joint structures |
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neurologic testing
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- assesses CNS using dermatomes, myotomes, reflexes
- hypoesthesia, hyperesthesia, paresthesia - paresis, paralysis |
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diagnostic tests
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here we go
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radiographs
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- its an x ray
- rules out fractures, infections, and neoplasms - uses myelogram or arthrogram (a dye) |
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CT scan
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- more for bone injuries
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MRI
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- more for soft tissue joint injuries
______________ - joint damage - space occupying lesions in brain - soft tissue |
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bone scan
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stress fractures, degenerative diseases, infections, neoplasms
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ultrasonic imaging
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- tendon and other soft tissue
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electromyography
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- EMG
- denervated muscles, nerve root compression injuries, and other muscle diseases |
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PRICE
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mhm
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fractures hurt immediately, not later
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yup
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if you have pain w a break test (90 degrees)
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youll have pain w an entire ROM test, but not vice versa
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ct scan has a lot of radiation
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dont get too often
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