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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

ASSET OR LIABILITY IS CURRENT WHEN?

-held for trading


-settled/consumed during normal trading cycle


-settled/ consumed within 12 months of the reporting period

3 ITEMS RECYCLED TO OCI

- Efective parts of a cashflow hedge


- Foreign translation gains/losses


- Remeasurement of a debt instrument using profit or loss through OCI

3 ITEMS NOT RECYCLED TO OCI

- Remeasurement of employee benefits defined benefit plans


-Changes in Revaluation surplus


- Remeasurement of investment in equity instruments using profit or loss through OCI

2 OPTIONS OF DISCLOSING INCOME TAX-OCI

DIsclosing each component of OCI net of tax related effects or disclosing OCI before tax related effects with one tax amount shown

SOCE disclosure

Changes in equity relating to owners must be shown separately from non owner changes in equity e.g dividends and issue of shares

Comparative Statement disclosure

Comparative Statement for prior periods must be disclosed.

Small threat to Going Concern solution?

Company should consider future profitability, debt finance repayment and potential alternative sources of finance.

Large threat to Going Concern solution?

More should be done to evaluate whether the company can be regarded as a going concern

8 indicators of Uncertainty

Major debt repayment


Disclosures or provisions to material legal claims


Increase in payable days


Major impairment losses


Increase in overdraft and short term borrowings


Increase in gearing levels


Negative operating cashflows


Lack of Cash and cash equivalents

Define Accruals basis accounting

Transactions are recorded as they occur not when cash/goods are received for them

2 Allowed Changes to Consistency

1. Allowed by Ias or Ifrs standard


2. Make the statements more reliable and relevant

2 Materiality disclosures

1. Material classes of information are shown separately


2. Immaterial items of a similar nature can be aggregated as long as they do not reduce understandability

When is Offsetting done?

When permitted by a standard

Note presentation order

1. Most relevant items


2. Similar Items grouped together


3. Order of Sofp or P/l statement

Compliance with IFRS statement

A company should make an explicit and unreserved statement stating that its financial statements comply with IFRS

2.Accounting Policy disclosure

1.Measurement basis used


2.Significant accounting policies

Source of Uncertainty disclosure

A company should disclose information about the key sources of estimation uncertainty that may cause a material adjustment to assets and liabilities within the next year

Reclassification adjustment disclosure

Disclose amounts recycled from profit or loss to OCI in SOPL or the notes

4 Critics of OCI

1. No consistent basis across the accounting standards with regard to when to send items to the OCI, this makes things unclear for the users



2. Comparability of profit based performance is reduced because of the difference in OCI treatment In IFRS and US Gaap.



3. Users of Financial Statements usually ignore the OCI because it is not related to operating profit, thus ignoring the material losses.



4. Not understandable to users about which item to recycle to OCI and when, as these gains or losses are recorded in the period they did not occur, contradicting the definition of icome and expenses.