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3 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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Present Subjunctive


The subjunctive is a "mood" that reflects how the speaker feels about an action


"No creo que" "Es bueno que"

Verb Endings



-ar verbs


yo - e


tú - es


él/ella/Ud. - e


nosotros/as - emos


ellos/ellas/Uds. - en



er and ir verbs


yo - a


tú - as


él/ella/Ud. - a


nosotros/as - amos


ellos/ellas/Uds. - an



The conjugate into the present yo form them drop the o and add the ending


Irregulars



dar:


dé, des, dé, demos, den



estar:


esté, estés, esté, estemos, estén



haber:


haya, hayas, haya, hayamos, hayan



ir:


vaya, vayas, vaya, vayamos, vayan



saber:


sepa, sepas, sepa, sepamos, sepan



ser:


sea, seas, sea, seamos, sean


Present Indicative


Used to express what is presently occurring

Verb Endings



ar verbs:


yo - o


tú - as


él/ella/Ud. - a


nosotros/as - amos


ellos/ellas/Uds. - an



er verbs:


yo - o


tú - es


él/ella/Ud. - e


nosotros/as - emos


ellos/ellas/Uds. - en



ir verbs:


yo - o


tú - es


él/ella/Ud. - e


nosotros/as - imos


ellos/ellas/Uds. - en


Keep in mind "go" verbs and stem-changing verbs

The Imperfect


Is used to refer the actions in the past that occurred repeatedly

Verb Endings



ar verbs:


yo - aba


tú - abas


él/ella/Ud. - ábamos


ellos/ellas/Uds. - aban



er and ir verbs:


yo - ía


tú - ías


él/ellas/Ud. - ía


nosotros/as - íamos


ellos/ellas/Uds. - ían

Irregulars



ser:


era, eras, era, éramos, eran



ver:


veía, veías, veía, veíamos, veíamos



ir:


iba, ibas, iba, ibamos, iban