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47 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Infinitives in spanish will always end in "-ar", "-er",and "-ir".
There are different conjugations for the different endings. |
To conjugate an infintive in the present tense you must remove the last two letters of the word and add the appropriate ending.
First you must learn the pronouns. |
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Yo
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I
One would use the "Yo form" to talk about oneself. |
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Tu*
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You(informal)
One would use the "Tu* form" to talk to someone such as an old friend, an employee, a child, or a colleague. |
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E*l
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He
One would use the "E*l form" to talk about a male in the third person. |
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Ella
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She
One would use the "Ella form" to talk about a female in the third person. |
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Usted
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You(formal)
One would use the "Usted form" to talk to an employer, an authority figure, a parent, or an elder. |
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Nosotros
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We
One would use the "Nosotros form" to talk about a group that one is a part of in the first person. |
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Ellos
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They(male)
One would use the "Ellos form" to talk about a group of people, in the third person, which includes one or more males and consists of at least two people. |
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Ellas
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They(female)
One would use the "Ellas form" to talk about a group composed entirely of females, consisting of at least two individuals. |
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Ustedes
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You(plural)
One would use the "Ustedes form" to talk to a group of people consisting of at least two individuals. |
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Now we will learn..
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...the appropriate conjugation for each pronoun.
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Yo
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"-o"
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Tu*
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"-as"
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E*l / Ella / Usted
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"-a"
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Nosotros
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"-amos"
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Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes
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"-an"
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You may have noticed that certain pronouns will have the same conjugations as others.
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At times, the appropriate pronoun will come before the conjugated verb, yet at others, the pronoun will be absent and you will need to infer it through context clues.
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Now you need practice...
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...conjugating "-ar" verbs.
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We will conjugate the verb...
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..."Montar"
Montar- to ride (i.e. a bicycle or skateboard) |
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..."Ganar"
Ganar- to earn (i.e. money) |
..."Contar""
Contar- to sing |
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"Yo form" of "Ganar"
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Gano
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"Tu* form" of "Montar"
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Montas
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"E*l / Ella / Usted form" of "Contar"
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Conta
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"Nosotros form" of "Ganar"
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Ganamos
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"Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes form" of "Montar"
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Montan
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To earn
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Ganar
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To ride
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Montar
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To sing
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Contar
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We sing
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Contamos
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They earn
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Ganan
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You(informal) sing
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Contas
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I ride
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Monto
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He earns
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Gana
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Now we will learn...
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...how to conjugate "-er" verbs in the present tense.
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Yo
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"-o"
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Tu*
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"-es"
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E*l / Ella / Usted
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"-e"
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Nosotros
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"-emos"
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Ustedes
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"-en"
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Now you need practice...
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conjugating "-er" verbs.
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We will conjugate the verb...
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..."Vender"
Vender- to sell |
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..."Comprender"
Comprender- to comprehend or understand |
..."Comer"
Comer- to eat |
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"Yo form" of "Vender"
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Vendo
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"Tu* form" of "Comprender"
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Comprendes
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"E*l / Ella / Usted form" of "Comer"
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Come
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"Nosotros form" of "Vender"
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Vendemos
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"Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes form" of "Comprender"
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Comprenden
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