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9 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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di, ke, dari |
locative prepositions They indicate position and direction They can be combined with locative Pronouns. sini, sana, situ They can also be completed by Nouns. |
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di |
di (in, at, on): -the action occurs in the place indicated -there is no movement -is also used for some references to time -"pada" is usually used instead of "di" when a location in time or figurative space is referred to. |
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ke |
ke (to): -indicates a movement toward a place -oftenused with “pergi” -"ke" is replaced by "kepada" wen the following N. refers to a perso. |
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dari |
dari (from): -indicates a movement from a place to another one (or a figurative direction away) -indicates the origin of something. |
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untuk |
untuk (for): -explains the destination of something or the usage of a thing. |
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sini, sana, situ |
locative pronouns sini (here, near speaker), sana (there, far off) and situ (there, not far off) -indicate a position related to the speaker. |
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di, ke, dari + sini, sana, situ |
The combination of the di, ke, dari with sini, sana, situ produces a distinction of location and direction: di sini: (at) here ; di sana: (at) there ke sini: to here ; ke situ: to there (close) dari situ: from there (not far) ; dari sana: from there (far) |
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mana |
mana (where) The 3 locative prep. combine with "mana" ke mana: to where di mana: where (at) dari mana:where (from where) |
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atas, muka, dalam etc... |
locative nouns give complementary details to the prep. |
