Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
43 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
7. Ultra- |
Beyond |
EXAMPLE: An ultrasound is a radiological procedure that goes beyond the speed of sound |
|
21. Tachy- |
abnormally fast |
EXAMPLE: Tachycardia condition of an abnormally fast heart beat |
|
25. Guarda-, guardi- |
Four |
|
|
27. Pan- |
All |
EXAMPLE: Pancutopenia is an abnormal decrease in the number of all cells |
|
26. Megalo- |
Large |
EXAMPLE: Megalocytes are large cells |
|
4. Iso- |
Same |
EXAMPLE: Isotonic saline had the same pH as blood |
|
6. Endo-, intra- |
Within |
EXAMPLE: Endoscopic procedure in which an instrument is placed within the body. Intracellular fluid is fluid found within the cells |
|
5. Dia-, trans- |
Through |
EXAMPLE: Diathermy treatment modality passing heat through the skin. Transcutaneous medication are absorbed through the skin |
|
22. Circum- |
Around |
EXAMPLE: Circumference is a measurement around a object |
|
30. Bi- |
Two |
EXAMPLE: Bilateral means pertaining to two side. |
|
Anti-, contra- |
Against |
EXAMPLE: Anticoagulant works against the blood clotting ability. Many medications are contraindicated when using other medicine. |
|
3. Ante-, pre-, pro- |
Before |
EXAMPLE: Antenatal, prenatal vitamins is taken before the baby is born |
|
29. sub- |
Below |
EXAMPLE: Hypodermic injections are administered below the dermis of the skin. Substernal chest pain would be underneath the breast bone |
|
28. Poly- |
excessive |
EXAMPLE: Polyuria is a condition of excessive urination |
|
23. Epi- |
Upon, over |
EXAMPLE: Epidermis is the outer most layer of the skin over the dermis |
|
8. Suffixes |
Indicate a procedure, condition, disorder or disease, do not commonly indicate a location |
|
|
Suffix |
The component found at the END. |
|
|
Prefixes |
Indicates a location, presence, or absence, quantity, size, frequency or position |
|
|
2. Prefix |
The component that goes at the BEGINNING of a word and modifies is meaning. |
|
|
1. The majority of medical terms have either _______ foundations. |
Greek or Latin origins |
|
|
9. When dissecting a medical term, you should identify the word parts in which order ( first to last )? |
Suffix, prefix, word root or combining form |
|
|
10. The suffix -dynia means? |
Pain |
|
|
11. Which suffix means discharge? |
-rrhea |
|
|
12. Which suffix means breath or breathing? |
-pnea |
|
|
13. The suffix -stomy means? |
Openiny |
|
|
14. Which suffix means disease? |
-pathy |
|
|
15. The combining firm colp/o means? |
Vagina |
|
|
16. The combining form cyan/o means? |
Blue |
|
|
17. Gastr/o |
Stomach |
|
|
18. When building a medical term, which part of the word do you identify first? |
Suffix |
|
|
19. When changing a singular word with the ending of -nx to a plural word you would change it to: |
-nges |
|
|
20. When channing a singular word with the ending of -a to a plural word, you change it to : |
-ae |
|
|
24. Endo- |
Within |
|
|
31. -crine |
To secrete |
|
|
32. -ectasis |
Stretching, dilating |
|
|
33. -iasis |
Condition, abnormal condition |
|
|
34. -cidal |
Killing, destroying |
|
|
35. -blast |
Baby, immature |
|
|
36. -edema |
Swelling, fluid accumulation |
|
|
37. -ase |
Enzyme |
|
|
38. -ory |
Pertaining to, condition ( of ) |
|
|
39. -ad |
Toward |
|
|
40. -gen |
Producing |
|