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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
to FACTOR
to write as a product
2 & 3 are factors of 6.

(2)(3) is a factorization of 6.
Natural numbers
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,...

also known as Counting numbers
Every natural number except 1 is either a prime number or a composite number.
Prime number
a natural number greater than 1 whose only factors are 1 and itself
The first few prime numbers are 2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19, 23, 29,31, 37,
Prime numbers less than 100
2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29,

31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59,

61, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89, 97
Composite number
a natural number greater than 1 that is not prime
Prime numbers from 101 to 250
101, 103, 107, 109, 113, 127, 131, 137, 139, 149, 151, 157, 163, 167, 173, 179, 181, 191, 193, 197, 199, 211, 223, 227, 229, 233, 239, 241.
Prime numbers from 251 to 300
251, 257, 263, 269, 271, 277, 281, 283, 293
Prime numbers from 401 to 500
401, 409, 419, 421, 431, 433, 439, 443, 449, 457, 461, 463, 467, 479,
487, 491, 499
Prime numbers from 501 to 600
503, 509, 521, 523, 541, 547, 557, 563, 569, 571, 577, 587, 593, 599
Prime numbers from 601 to 700
601, 607, 613, 617, 619, 631, 641, 643, 647, 653, 659, 673, 677, 683, 691
prime from 300 up
307, 311, 313, 317, 331, 337, 347, 349, 353, 359, 367, 373, 379, 383, 389, 397
Prime numbers from 701 to 800
701, 709, 719, 727, 733, 739, 743, 751, 757, 761, 769, 773, 787, 797
Prime numbers from 801 to 900
809, 811, 821, 823, 827, 829, 839, 853, 857, 859, 863, 877, 881, 883, 887
Prime numbers from 901 to 1000
907, 911, 919, 929, 937, 941, 947, 953, 967, 971, 977, 983, 991, 997
Prime numbers from 1001 to 1100
1009, 1013, 1019, 1021, 1031, 1033, 1039, 1049, 1051, 1061, 1063, 1069, 1087, 1091, 1093, 1097
Prime numbers from 1101 to 1200
1103, 1109, 1117, 1123, 1129, 1151, 1153, 1163, 1171, 1181, 1187, 1193
Prime numbers from 1201 to 1300
1201, 1213, 1217, 1223, 1229, 1231, 1237, 1249, 1259, 1277, 1279, 1283, 1289, 1291, 1297
Prime numbers from 1301 to 1400
1301, 1303, 1307, 1319, 1321, 1327, 1361, 1367, 1373, 1381, 1399
Prime numbers from 1401 to 1500
1409, 1423, 1427, 1429, 1433, 1439, 1447, 1451, 1453, 1459, 1471, 1481, 1483, 1487, 1489, 1493, 1499
Prime numbers from 1501 to 1600
1511, 1523, 1531, 1543, 1549, 1553, 1559, 1567, 1571, 1579, 1583
Prime factorization
writing a number as a product of its primes

12 = (2) (2) (3)
Divisibility test for 2
A whole number is divisible by 2 if the ones digit is 0, 2,4,6, or 8.
Divisibility test for 3
A whole number is divisible by 3 if the sum of the digits is divisible by 3.
Divisibility test for 5
A whole number is divisible by 5 is the ones digit is 0 or 5.
A MULTIPLE of a number is
the product of that number and any natural number.
The LEAST COMMON MULTIPLE of two numbers is
the smallest number that is a multiple of both numbers.

The LCM of 2 and 3 is 6.
To find the LCM of a list of numbers:
1. Write the prime factorization of each number.

2. Multiply all prime factors, using each prime factor the greatest number of times it appears in any one factorization.