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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Nembutal
Pentobarbital
Drug Type: Sedative
Dose: 100mg IM 90 min before surg
Purpose: Decr anxiety, lower b/p, pulse, enhances anesthesia
Imp: be alert for opposite side effects esp on elderly (give on time)
Seconal Sodium
Drug Type: Sedative
Dose: 100mg IM 90 min before surg
Purpose: Decr anxiety, lower b/p, pulse, enhances anesthesia
Imp: be alert for opposite side effects esp on elderly (give on time)
Thorazine
chlorpromazine
Drug: Type: Tranquilizer
Dose: 25-50mg IM/PO
Purpose: Promote relax, reduces anxiety, can cause severe hypotension
Impl: Confine to bed, monitor for hypotension
Phenergan
Promethazine
Drug type:Tranquilizer antiemetics antihistamines sedative/hypnotics
Dose:12.5-25mg IM upto 2h before surgery
Purpose:N/V Promote Relaxation
Impl:Dry Mouth, confine to bed, may exhibit signs of restlessness
Vistaril
hydrOXYzine
Drug type: Tranquilizer antiemetics antihistamines sedative/hypnotics
Dose: 25-50mg IM
Purpose:Reduce anxiety/tension, Decr mscl spasm, incr drowsiness, relieve apprehension
Impl:Side rails up reduced dose narc needed, monitor resp
Valium
Diazepam
Drug type: Tranquilizer antianxiety agents
anticonvulsants sedative/hypnotics
skeletal muscle relaxants
Dose: 5-10mg IM
Purpose: Reduce anxiety/tension, Decr mscl spasm, incr drowsiness, relieve apprehension
Impl:Side rails up reduced dose narc needed, monitor resp
Versed
midazolam
Drug type:tranquilizer antianxiety agents
sedative/hypnotics
Dose: 0.07-0.08mg IM
Purpose:Reduce anxiety/tension, Decr mscl spasm, incr drowsiness, relieve apprehension
Impl:Also known as concious sedation (given bfre short term or diagnostic procedures; has amnesiac effect)
Atropine
Drug type: Drying agent
Dose: 0.03-0.6mg IM
Purpose: Inhibits secretions from mucous membranes of mouth and respiratory tract
Impl: Do not give to pt w/ glaucoma. obsv. rash, flushing, elevated temp (>risk in children) bed rails and close supervision, may become restless or drowsy
Scopolamine
Drug type: Drying agen
Dose: 0.03-0.6mg IM
Purpose: Inhibits secretions from mucous membranes of mouth and respiratory tract
Impl: Do not give to pt w/ glaucoma. obsv. rash, flushing, elevated temp (>risk in children) bed rails and close supervision, may become restless or drowsy
Morphine
Drug type: Analgesic
Dose: 8-15mg SC
Purpose: Reduce anxiety, promote relaxation (not for pn if given preop)
Impl: Check resp before n/v, constipation=Complication obsv for restless, tremor, delirium
Demerol
meperidine
Drug Type: Analgesic
Dose:50-100mg IM
Purpose: Reduce anxiety, promote relaxation (not for pn if given preop)
Impl: Check resp before n/v, constipation=Complication obsv for restless, tremor, delirium
Dilaudid
hydromorphone
Drug Type: Analgesic
Dose:1.5 mg IM SQ
Purpose: reduce anxiety promote relaxation
Impl: Check VS before giving, raise bed rails.