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37 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Absolute Location

Provides a definite reference to locate a place.
Ex. An address

Provides a definite reference to locate a place.


Ex. An address

Relative Location

Describes a place with respect to its environment and its connection.
Ex. In Greece somewhere

Describes a place with respect to its environment and its connection.


Ex. In Greece somewhere

Region



An area that is united by or shows more than one characteristics.
Ex. The Continents

An area that is united by or shows more than one characteristics.


Ex. The Continents

Formal

Designated by official boundaries, population, climate, or other facts.
Ex. Cities, States, Counties, and Countries

Designated by official boundaries, population, climate, or other facts.


Ex. Cities, States, Counties, and Countries

Functional

Defined by their connections or Government.
Ex. School Districts

Defined by their connections or Government.


Ex. School Districts

Perceived/Vernaculer

Based on opinions or perceptions of an area.


Ex. Stereotypes

Place

Describes the human and physical characteristics.


Ex. Mountains and Rivers

Human Characteristics

Human-designed features from land.


Ex. Hobbit Hole

Physical Characteristics

Mountains, rivers, beaches, animals, plant life, etc.


Ex. Rocky Mountains

Pre-history

Time period before written history.


Ex. Caveman

Archaeologists

Studies remains of ancient societies.


Ex. Fossils

Anthropologist

Studies all aspects of man kind whether ancient or modern.


Ex. Modern Scientist

Artifacts

Anything influenced/made by humans.


Ex. Stone Tools

Carbon 14 Dating

Most precise form of dating.


Ex. Skulls

Geography

The study of earth and its features.

Location

Tells us where in the world a certain area is.

Human/Environment interaction

Humans who have changed and have been changed by the environment.

movement

The transfer of people, goods, and ideas form one place to another.

B.C.

"Before Christ" refers to the years before the birth of Jesus Christ.

A.D.

"Anno Domini" refers to so many years after the birth of Christ.

B.C.E/C.E

"Before the common era" and "common era" these terms correspond to B.C. and A.C. respectively.

Decade

10 years.

Century

100 years.

Millenium

1,000 years.

Agelera

Broad time period characterized by a shared pattern of life.

Equator

The line of latitude midway between North and South Poles.

Latitude

Imaginary lines that circle the globe from East to West, measuring an area'd distance North and South of the equator.

Longitude

Imaginary lines that circle the globe from North to South measuring and area's distance East or West of the Prime Meridian.

Prime Meridan

The line of longitude at 0' That run through Greenwich England.

Hemisphere

Half of the globe (Northern & Southern or Eastern & Western).

Continent

A very large land mass on Earth (Asia, Africa, North and South America, Antarctica, Europe, Australia).

Country

A region that is identified as a distinct entity (196 countries).

Lucy

The most complete and oldest preserved skeleton of any erect walking man.

5 stages of man

Australopithecus- 1/3 brain size of modern humans.


Homo Habilis- Closest known ancestor.


Homo Erectus- Controlled fire and used it to their advantage.


Homo Sapiens- Very smart and skillful hunter.


Modern Homo Sapiens- Started an agricultural revolution.

Multi regional theory

the different regions progressed into the modern known as homo sapiens sapiens.

Out of Africa theory

The modern human materialized out of Africa and began replacing netherlands

Agricultural Revolution

Warmer world, drier environments, population growth, domestication of animal and plant life.