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28 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Stable angina |
Beta blockers and nitrates |
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Vestibular neuronitis |
After viral uri Acute severe and persistent non positional peripheral vertigo |
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Labrythitis |
Like vestibular neuronitis (acute severe persitant peripheral vertigo) + hearing loss |
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After an pci |
Accelerated idioventricular rhythm. Ok within 24 hours of reperfusion |
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Igg4 related disease |
Lymplasmacytic infiltration and enlargement of various structures including pancreas, lymph nodes salivary glands and retroperitoneal organs |
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Most common disorder following tetralogy of fallot repair |
Pulmonary valve regurgitation |
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Monitoring of diabetes in CKD patients |
A1C is not always accurate. measure postprandial glucose |
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Treatment for waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia |
Rituximab plus chemotherapy |
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Type A dissection of the aorta |
Clue is murmur of aortic regurgitation. Treatment is Surgical |
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First line treatment for macro prolactinoma. greater than 10 mm in diameter |
Dopamine Agonist such as cabergoline |
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Chronic inflammatory demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropthy |
Progressive symmetric distal and proximal weakness diffuse areflexia and sensory and motor neuropathy. Similar to Guillain-Barre but greater than 8 weeks. Different from diabetic amyotrophy in that diabetic amyotrophy affects mostly the lower extremity |
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single Solid brain metastatic lesion |
Answer is always surgical resection |
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Asymptomatic bacteriuria in a pregnant woman |
Treat. Drug of choice amoxicillin. Next is nitrofurantoin but category B |
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Foods that prevent gout flares |
Low-fat dairy products |
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Isolation precautions for disseminated varicella |
Airborne and contact |
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Initial treatment for new onset rapidly Progressive or erosive rheumatoid arthritis |
Methotrexate |
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How does urticaria vasculitis differ from urticaria |
presents with painful Wheals that last more than 24 hours and leave bruise like changes behind |
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Indications for surgical aortic valve replacement |
Patients with symptomatic severe aortic stenosis, severe aortic stenosis with reduced ejection fraction, patients with aortic stenosis undergoing coronary artery bypass graft |
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Indications for tavr |
Indicated for patients with symptomatic severe aortic stenosis who are considered poor surgical candidates |
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Abi >1.4 |
Associated with calcification of the arterial wall may occur in patients with medial calcinosis diabetes mellitus or ES KD. Recommend toe brachial index |
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Radiation pneumonitis |
Cough and or dyspnea approximately 6 weeks after exposure CT shows ground glass attenuation commonly in field of radiation |
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Lymphangitic spread of tumor |
Common with adenocarcinoma of long breast GI melanoma lymphoma leukemia one peripheral interstitial abnormality is on CT |
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Main side effect to monitor for with interferon |
Lfts to monitor for autoimmune hepatitis |
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Osteonecrosis of the hip |
Mri is better than CT |
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Screening for women who receive chest wall radiation between the ages of 10 and 30 |
Annual mammograms and breast MRIS |
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Ret Gene mutation |
Men 2a syndrome. All patients with medullary thyroid cancer should undergo screening for pheochromocytoma to avoid surgical complications |
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Acute headache neck pain associated with Horner syndrome |
Carotid artery dissection |
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Tia evaluation |
Abcd2 score. Age blood pressure clinical presentation diabetes duration of symptoms score of 3 or greater or two of severe symptoms admit to hospital to expedite work up |
