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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Model of succession

Succession is the process of ecological change, whereby new biotic communities replace old ones over time. Facilitation, inhibition, and intolerance

What percentage of people in the world survive by primarily eating corn, wheat, rice and other things at the first trophic level?

2/3 66%

Which type of diversity is a component of biodiversity?

Species, ecological, functional

China burns on third of the world's coal which results in

Carbon admissions, acid precipitation, respiratory disease

Which activities release carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide into the atmosphere

Burning fossil fuels, clearing forests, growing crops

Desertification is seen as a major threat to

Biodiversity

Today_ of Americans and almost_of the world's population live in urban areas

79% and 50%

The concentration of motor vehicles and industry in urban areas disripts

Local and regional portions of the carbon cycle and the nitrogen cycle

Common pollutants that seep into groundwater include

Fertilizers, gas, and organic solvents

How much of plastic is recycled

4%

Since 1985 food production has

Decreased

One or more crops planted together in strips between trees and shrubs to provide shade is an example of

Alley cropping or agro forestry

The US has about_ of the world's population and raises and kills_everu year

4.5% and 10 billion

Food waste is

Municipal waste from households or commercial waste

Transportation accounts for

Two thirds of the US consumption

Industries that interact through resource exchange webs in which the wastes of one manufacturer become raw materials for another are called

Industrial ecosystems

Deficiencies to air pollution control laws include

Ultrafine particles are not regulated, urban ozone levels are still too high, airports are exempt from many air pollution regulations

Government strategies to stimulate the short and long term use of newer, alternative energy sources

Artificially lower prices of selected energy resources to encourage use, increase prices of selected energy resources to discourage use