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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
the wealth effect
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lower price level. increased household dollar value. stimulates consumption
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the interest rate effect
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lower price level. less demand for currency, increased lending, decreased interest rates, increase investment spending
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the exchange rate effect
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lower price level reduces interest rate. investment moves overseas. domestic currency weakens. increased demand for domestic goods. stimulates nx and demand.
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what causes the downward agg. demand slope?
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wealth, interest rate, and exchange rate effects.
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liquidity preference
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interest rate adjusts to bring money supply and demand in balance
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fiscal policy
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setting the level of gov. spending and taxation
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multiplier effect
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additional shifts in agg demand after expansionary fiscal policy, leads to more consumer spending
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MPC
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marginal propensity to consume
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crowding out effect
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offset in agg. demand that results when exp. fiscal policy raises interest rate/reduces investment spending.
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automatic stabilizers
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stimulants to agg. demand when economy recesses without and deliberate action. IE: unemployment benefits
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