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18 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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Hardware

A computer or any equipment connected to it

Software

Set of instructions that a computer follows to perform a task

System Unit

The case that holds the computer's important hardware components

Components to process, store, collect, and output data

Microprocessor

The brain of the computer, which carries out commands that you issues when creating documents, drawing pictures, or manipulating numbers

Work with data

Data

Represent words, numbers, and pictures

Work with microprocessor

Random Access Memory (RAM)

memory chip

Temporarily

Storage media

Permanent home

Hard disk, USB flash drives

Storage devices

Devices that are designed to store data on disks and other storage media

Hard disk drive

Main storage device for most PCs

located inside the system unit

Bit

Represent data

Eight bits

byte

Byte

Used to represent one letter, numeral, or symbol.

Capacity of storage devices

Measured in megabytes, gigabytes, or terabytes.

Megabyte (MB)

Equivalent to approximately a million characters of data

Gigabyte (GB)

Is billion characters

Terabyte (aTB)

Trillion characters

Input devices

Keyboards, muce, and touchpad that are used to enter data for processing

Outside devices

Printers, display screens, show the result of processing