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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Importance of research

1. Research aims for truth


2. Research improves quality of human life


3. Research saves life


4. Research gathers necessary information


5. Research explores humanity

Characteristics of research

Accurate, Objective, Timely, Relevant, Clear, Systematic

It must give correct or accurate data, which the footnotes, notes, and bibliographical entries should honestly and appropriately document or acknowledge.

Accurate

It must deal with facts, not with mere opinions arising from assumptions, generalizations, predictions, or conclusions.

Objective

It must work on a topic that is fresh, new, and interesting to the present society.

Timely

Its topic must be instrumental in improving society or in solving problems affecting the lives of people in a community.

Relevant

It must succeed in expressing its central point or discoveries by using simple, direct, concise, and correct language.

Clear

It must take place in an organized or orderly manner.

Systematic

If the study is applied to theoretical or practical issues or if it deals with concepts, principles, or abstract things, then it is ________.

Pure research

This type of research aims to increase your knowledge of something.

Based on application of research method

This aims to define or give a verbal portrayal or picture of a person, thing, event, group, situation, etc.

Descriptive

This aims to show the relationship or connectedness of two factors, circumstances, or agents called variables that affect the research. It is centered only on indicating the relationship two or more variables, not the causes and ways of the development of such relationship.

Correlational

This aims to elaborate or explain not just the reasons behind the relation of two factors, but also the ways by which such relationship exists.

Explanatory

This aims to find out how reasonable or possible it is to conduct a research study on a certain topic.

Exploratory

This aims to study an ongoing practice of a school, organization, community, or institution for the purpose of obtaining results that will bring improvements in the system.

Action

The study uses words rather than numbers to express the results, the investigation, beliefs, feelings views, and lifestyles regarding the object of the study.

Qualitative

This involves measurement of data. Thus, it presents research findings referring to the number of frequency of something in numerical forms.

Quantitative

Research process

1. Problem


2. Research design and methodology


3. Sampling and data collection


4. Data Presentation, Interpretation, and Analysis:


5. Formulating Conclusions and Recommendations

It gives readers essential ideas about the problem that the study wants to address or investigate.

Problem

This explains the type, approach, and methods that will be used to gather information.

Research design and methodology

This stage is the actualization of choosing participants or respondents and getting data from them.

Sampling and data collection

This shows the result of data collection and its analysis.

Data Presentation, Interpretation, and Analysis

Based on the data gathered and its analysis, researchers can draw out conclusions and make appropriate recommendations.

Formulating Conclusions and Recommendations

Researchers attempt to discover and measure information as well as observe and control variables in an impersonal manner.

Scientific or positive approach