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41 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Red Blood Cell count (CBC)
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Females: 3.5-5.0 x 10^6/mm^3
Males: 4.6-6.0 x 10^6/mm^3 |
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Hemoglobin (HbB)
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Females: 12-16 gm/dl
Males: 13.5-17.5 gm/dl |
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Hematocrit (Hct)
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Females: 36-46%
Males: 40-54% |
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Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV)
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80-100 fL/RBC or mm^3/RBC = (Hct x 1000)/RBC
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Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (MCH)
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27-33 pg = Hgb/RBCs
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Platelet Count (Plt)
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150-400 x 10^3/mm^3
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Moderate to severe thrombocytopenia (in Plt)
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<100 x 10^3/mm^3
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Prothrombin time (PT)
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10-12 seconds
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International Normalized Ratio (INR)
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1.0 (normally)
(PT patient / PT control)^ISI = 1.0 |
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Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT)
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25-40 seconds
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White blood cell count (WBC)
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4.5-10.0 x 10^3 cells/mm^3
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(WBC) Neutrophils
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50-65% of WBC
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Bands
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0-5% of WBC
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Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC)
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= WBC * (% neutrophils + % bands)/100
if ANC < 500 cells/microL - increased risk of infection |
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Sodium (Na)
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135 - 145 mEq/L
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Chloride (Cl)
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95 - 105 mEq/L
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Potassium (K)
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3.5 - 5.0 mEq/L
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Carbond Dioxide Content (CO2)
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22-30 mEq/L
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Anion Gap
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Na - (Cl + CO2) = 8 - 16 mEq/L
average = 10 |
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Calcium (Ca)
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9.0 - 11.0 mg/dl
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Phosphorus
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2.5-4.5 mg/dl
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Magnesium (Mg)
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1.5-2.5 mEq/L
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Serum Creatinine (SCr)
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0.5 - 1.4 mg/dl
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Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)
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5 - 25 mg/dl
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BUN/SCr Ratio
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10:1 - 20:1
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Creatinine Clearance (CrCl)
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85 - 135 ml/min
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Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG, FBS)
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70 - 110 mg/dl
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Random Blood Glucose
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< 140 mg/dl
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Albumin (Alb)
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3.5 - 5.0 gm/dl
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Total Cholesterol (TChol)
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<200 mg/dl
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Triglycerides (Trig)
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<150 mg/dl
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High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDL)
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>60 mg/dl
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Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL)
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<100 mg/dl
<70 if diabetic |
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Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)
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0 - 35 U/L
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Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)
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0 - 40 U/L
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Total Bilirubin (Tbili)
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0.1 - 1.2 mg/dl
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Specific Gravity of Urine
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1.005-1.030
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pH of urine
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4.5 - 8
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Microspcopic analysis of urine: RBC, WBC, casts, crystals, bacteria
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All should be negative
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Dipstick of urine: protein, hemoglobin, glucose, ketones
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All should be negative
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Fecal Occult Blood Test (FOBT) (prescence of blood in feces)
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Should be negative
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