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12 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

What is meant by pressure cooling of an aircraft engine?

Cooling air is forced through baffles and cylinder fins due to pressure difference in the low-pressure section and high-pressure section of the engine

What is the purpose of an augmentor tube in the cooling system of a reciprocating engine?

It uses the velocity of exhaust gases to produce low-pressure on one side of the engine that is used to pull cooling air through the engine

Where is the highest temperature located in a turbine engine?

The inlet of the high-pressure turbine

How are the turbine inlet guide vanes and the first stage blades in some turbine engines cooled?

High-pressure compressor bleed air flows through them

Which side of an air-cooled engine cylinder has the greatest amount of cooling fins?

The side where the exhaust valve is located

What should be done to repair a bent cooling fin in a cast aluminum cylinder head?

Normally if it doesn't restrict air flow, nothing, because attempting to straighten can break it easily

What should be the position of the cowl flaps of a reciprocating engine when it's run on the ground?

Wide open

What is the function of the majority of the air flow that passes through a turbine engine?

For cooling

How does metallic sodium in an exhaust valve aid in transferring heat?

It melts when the engine is running and sloshes up and down as the valve operates by doing so, transfers heat through the valve stem to the cylinder head

How is the structure around a turbine protected from excessive heat from the engine?

By use of insulating blankets

What is the function of blast tubes installed in a pressure cooling system of a reciprocating engine?

Directs cooling air to the magnetos and generator

Of what material is the insulation blanket made that is used to protect the aircraft structure from the heat produced by the turbine engine?

Fiberglass sandwiched between metal foil