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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Militarism
An increase in the importance of the military of a country
Central powers
The coalition of nation in World War I that included the German, Austria- Hungary, and Ottoman empires.
Allied Powers
A group of nations that allied to fight the central powers in World War I, and those countries in opposition to the axis powers in World War II
Trench warfare
A new kind of warfare in World War I that involved troops digging and fighting from deep drenches.
U-boat
German submarines or "untersee boat"
Zimmermann notes
A telegram from Germany to Mexico offering Mexico a return of territory in exchange for declaring war on the United States.
Selective service act
A law that allowed the president to draft soldiers in times of war.
Liberty bonds
Loans to the government that aided its ability to prepare for world war I
Communists
People who believe in communism, or the political system in which all resources are shared equally.
Armistice
A truce or cease-fire agreement between warring a nation
League of Nations
A coalition of governments designed to find peaceful solution to disagreement, proposed by Woodrow Wilson
Archduke Francis Ferdinand
Heir to the throne of Austria Hungary. Assassinated by Gavrilo Princip.
Treaty of Versailles
Brought an end to World War I, but was never ratified by the United States.
AEF
The u.s military forces sent to Europe during World War I and led by General John j Pershing.
Lusitania
A passenger ship bombed by Germany
Reparation
Financial payments by the loser of a war
Henry Cabot lodge
Republican senator
National war labor board
A government agency organized to help settle disputes between works and employers in war industries.
Mobilize
To prepare for war
Stalement
A situation in which neither side can win a victory
4 causes of WWI
-Militarism
-Imperialism
-Alliances
-Nationalism
Spark of WWI
The spark of WWI was when the Archduke Francis Ferdinand was assassinated by a 19 year old Serbian assassin named Gravilo Princip.
Allied powers
Serbia
Great Britain
France
Japan
Russia
Italy
United States
Central powers
Austria-Hungary
Germany
Ottoman Empire